Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27145097›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2017

Certified Athletic Trainers' Knowledge and Perceptions of Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis After Knee Injury.

Brian Pietrosimone, J Troy Blackburn, Yvonne M Golightly, Matthew S Harkey, Brittney A Luc, J D DeFreese, Darin A Padua, Joanne M Jordan, Kim L Bennell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Brian PietrosimoneUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
J Troy BlackburnUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Yvonne M GolightlyUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Matthew S HarkeyUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Brittney A LucUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
J D DeFreeseUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Darin A PaduaUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Joanne M JordanUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Kim L BennellUniversity of Melbourne, Australia.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPosttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) is a specific phenotype of osteoarthritis (OA) that commonly develops after acute knee injury, such as anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) or meniscal injury (or both). Athletic trainers (ATs) are well positioned to educate patients and begin PTOA management during rehabilitation of the acute injury, yet it remains unknown if ATs currently prioritize long-term outcomes in patients with knee injury.

objectiveTo investigate ATs' knowledge and perceptions of OA and its treatment after ACL injury, ACL reconstruction, or meniscal injury or surgery.

designCross-sectional study. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsAn online survey was administered to 2000 randomly sampled certified ATs. We assessed participants' perceptions of knee OA, the risk of PTOA after ACL or meniscal injury or surgery, and therapeutic management of knee OA.

resultsOf the 437 ATs who responded (21.9%), the majority (84.7%) correctly identified the definition of OA, and 60.3% indicated that they were aware of PTOA. A high percentage of ATs selected full meniscectomy (98.9%), meniscal tear (95.4%), ACL injury (90.2%), and partial meniscectomy (90.1%) as injuries that would increase the risk of developing OA. Athletic trainers rated undertaking strategies to prevent OA development in patients after ACL injury or reconstruction (73.8%) or meniscal injury or surgery (74.7%) as extremely or somewhat important. Explaining the risk of OA to patients with an ACL or meniscal injury was considered appropriate by 98.8% and 96.8% of respondents, respectively; yet a lower percentage reported that they actually explained these risks to patients after an ACL (70.8%) or meniscal injury (80.6%).

conclusionsAlthough 84.7% of ATs correctly identified the definition of OA, a lower percentage (60.3%) indicated awareness of PTOA. These results may reflect the need to guide ATs on how to educate patients regarding the long-term risks of ACL and meniscal injuries and how to implement strategies that may prevent PTOA.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMentoringPerceptionPhysical Education and TrainingAdultAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAnterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleOsteoarthritis, KneeSurveys and QuestionnairesTibial Meniscus Injuriesanterior cruciate ligamentmeniscectomymeniscus

Identifiers

PMID27145097
PMCPMC5488845
OpenAlexW2346977542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.