Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27145036›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2016

Genomewide ancestry and divergence patterns from low-coverage sequencing data reveal a complex history of admixture in wild baboons.

Jeffrey D Wall, Stephen A Schlebusch, Susan C Alberts, Laura A Cox, Noah Snyder-Mackler, Kimberly A Nevonen, Lucia Carbone, Jenny Tung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Clades, Grades, and the Genus Problem: A Case for Revising Hominin Taxonomy.American journal of biological anthropology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jeffrey D WallInstitute for Human Genetics, University of California-San Francisco, Box 0794, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Stephen A SchlebuschDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, 7701, South Africa.
Susan C AlbertsDepartment of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Box 90383, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Laura A CoxDepartment of Genetics and Southwest National Primate Research Center, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, Box 760549, San Antonio, TX, 78245, USA.
Noah Snyder-MacklerDepartment of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Box 90383, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Kimberly A NevonenDivision of Neuroscience, Primate Genetics Section, Oregon National Primate Research Center, 505 NW 185th Ave, Beaverton, OR, 97006, USA.
Lucia CarboneDivision of Neuroscience, Primate Genetics Section, Oregon National Primate Research Center, 505 NW 185th Ave, Beaverton, OR, 97006, USA.
Jenny TungDepartment of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Box 90383, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
The Southwest National Primate Research Center Supplement- Infrastructure improvements of ABSL2 holding areasP51OD011133 · OD · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Larry S. Schlesinger · 2012 to 2026
$129.7M
STALLARD Admin Supp: Predicting Future Care Needs and Costs for Individual Medicare Enrollees with Incident Suspected Alzheimer's DiseaseP30AG034424 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT M. LYNCH · 2009 to 2026
$12.2M
THE RANGE OF MALE-FEMALE MORTALITY DIFFERENCESP01AG031719 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZENG, YI · 2009 to 2020
$10.2M
Science CoreP2CHD065563 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI James Moody · 2015 to 2026
$5.7M
Development of a pedigreed baboon genome resource for biomedical researchR24OD017859 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COX, LAURA A, WALL, JEFFREY D · 2014 to 2017
$3.2M
Mechanisms and Consequences of Social Connectedness in a Wild Primate PopulationR01AG034513 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ALBERTS, SUSAN C. · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Estimating fine scale changes in recombination rates across speciesR01GM115433 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WALL, JEFFREY D · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031719NIA NIH HHS P30 AG034424NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034513NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD065563NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115433NIH HHS P51 OD011092NIH HHS P51 OD011133NIH HHS R24 OD017859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Naturally occurring admixture has now been documented in every major primate lineage, suggesting its key role in primate evolutionary history. Active primate hybrid zones can provide valuable insight into this process. Here, we investigate the history of admixture in one of the best-studied natural primate hybrid zones, between yellow baboons (Papio cynocephalus) and anubis baboons (Papio anubis) in the Amboseli ecosystem of Kenya. We generated a new genome assembly for yellow baboon and low-coverage genomewide resequencing data from yellow baboons, anubis baboons and known hybrids (n = 44). Using a novel composite likelihood method for estimating local ancestry from low-coverage data, we found high levels of genetic diversity and genetic differentiation between the parent taxa, and excellent agreement between genome-scale ancestry estimates and a priori pedigree, life history and morphology-based estimates (r(2)  = 0.899). However, even putatively unadmixed Amboseli yellow individuals carried a substantial proportion of anubis ancestry, presumably due to historical admixture. Further, the distribution of shared vs. fixed differences between a putatively unadmixed Amboseli yellow baboon and an unadmixed anubis baboon, both sequenced at high coverage, is inconsistent with simple isolation-migration or equilibrium migration models. Our findings suggest a complex process of intermittent contact that has occurred multiple times in baboon evolutionary history, despite no obvious fitness costs to hybrids or major geographic or behavioural barriers. In combination with the extensive phenotypic data available for baboon hybrids, our results provide valuable context for understanding the history of admixture in primates, including in our own lineage.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenetic VariationHybridization, GeneticAnimalsGene FlowGenetics, PopulationGenotypeKenyaLikelihood FunctionsModels, GeneticPapio anubisPapio cynocephalusPedigreePhenotypeadmixtureAmboseli baboonsgenome resequencinghybridizationlocal ancestry

Identifiers

PMID27145036
PMCPMC5306399

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.