Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27144935›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2016

Association of Hypoalbuminemia With Osteoporosis: Analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Farsad Afshinnia, Subramaniam Pennathur

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. The effect of hypersensitive C-reactive protein to albumin ratio on the risk of fragility fracture in the Chinese male population.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Farsad AfshinniaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109.
Subramaniam PennathurDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Prognostic Biomarkers in Chronic Kidney DiseaseK08DK106523 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AFSHINNIA, FARSAD · 2015 to 2019
$789k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK106523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe association of hypoalbuminemia with osteoporosis in human studies is controversial.

objectiveWe tested the independent association between hypoalbuminemia and osteoporosis in a national dataset.

designThis is a cross-sectional observation. SETTING AND

participantsParticipants are individuals selected from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) with available clinical, laboratory, and densitometry data from the 2005-2010 and 2013-2014 cycles. EXPOSURE: Exposure is hypoalbuminemia defined as serum albumin <3.5 g/dL.

main outcome measureOsteoporosis is defined as bone mineral density of ≤2.5 SD below the mean peak bone mass of young, healthy adults. Analysis took into account the hidden variance and the weighting methodology pertinent to analysis of NHANES.

resultsOverall, 15 539 individuals were included. The mean age was 48.6 years (SE = 0.27). Fifty percent of the individuals were male, and 10.2% were of the black race. There was a graded decrease in the rate of osteoporosis from 15.2% at albumin <3.5 g/dL to 2.6% at albumin >4 g/dL (P = .007) at the femoral neck and from 11.0 to 1.4% at total femur (P = .009). In a fully adjusted model, the odds of osteoporosis with hypoalbuminemia were 5.37-fold (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.43 to 20.20; P = .014) at the femoral neck, 12.46-fold (95% CI, 3.24 to 48.01; P < .001) at total femur, and 4.59-fold (95% CI, 1.49 to 14.16; P = .025) at the lumbar spine higher as compared to albumin >4 mg/dL.

conclusionIn the NHANES dataset, we report an independent association of osteoporosis with hypoalbuminemia at different anatomical sites.

Indexed as

Bone DensityComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypoalbuminemiaMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysOsteoporosisPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID27144935
PMCPMC4891797
OpenAlexW2345474846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.