Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27144333›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

The role of VDR and BIM in potentiation of cytarabine-induced cell death in human AML blasts.

Jonathan S Harrison, Xuening Wang, George P Studzinski

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Integrative Hematology: State of the Art.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. JNK1 as a signaling node in VDR-BRAF induction of cell death in AML.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan S HarrisonDepartment of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65212, USA.
Xuening WangDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey 07103, USA.
George P StudzinskiDepartment of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65212, USA.
University of Missouri · USRutgers New Jersey Medical School

Funding

Vitamin D Analogs as Adjuvants in Chemotherapy of CancerR01CA044722 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI STUDZINSKI, GEORGE P · 1987 to 2016
$3.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA044722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) has grave prognosis due to aggressive nature of the disease, the toxicity of standard treatment, and overall low cure rates. We recently showed that AML cells in established culture treated with Cytarabine (AraC) and a differentiation agent combination show enhancement of AraC cytotoxicity. Here we elucidate molecular changes which underlie this observation with focus on AML blasts in primary culture. The cells were treated with AraC at concentrations achievable in clinical settings, and followed by the addition of Doxercalciferol, a vitamin D2 derivative (D2), together with Carnosic acid (CA), a plant-derived antioxidant. Importantly, although AraC is also toxic to normal bone marrow cell population, the enhanced cell kill by D2/CA was limited to malignant blasts. This enhancement of cell death was associated with activation of the monocytic differentiation program as shown by molecular markers, and the increased expression of vitamin D receptor (VDR). Apoptosis elicited by this treatment is caspase-dependent, and the optimal blast killing required the increased expression of the apoptosis regulator Bim. These data suggest that testing of this regimen in the clinic is warranted.

Indexed as

AbietanesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overApoptosisBcl-2-Like Protein 11CytarabineDrug SynergismErgocalciferolsFemaleHL-60 CellsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Calcitriol1 alpha-hydroxyergocalciferolAbietanesBcl-2-Like Protein 11CytarabineErgocalciferolsReceptors, CalcitriolsalvinVDR protein, humanacute myeloid leukemiaBimcytarabineplant antioxidantvitamin D analog

Identifiers

PMID27144333
PMCPMC5095012
OpenAlexW2342806847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.