ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2016
Carvacrol suppresses proliferation and invasion in human oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.
- Itching Caused by TRPV3 (Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid-3) Activator Application to Skin of Burn Patients.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020Trial
- Role of Carvacrol in Oral Health: An Overview.Current pharmaceutical design · 2026Review
- Thymol and Carvacrol: Molecular Mechanisms, Therapeutic Potential, and Synergy With Conventional Therapies in Cancer Management.Food science & nutrition · 2025Review
- FGFR1 inhibition by carvacrol: A novel strategy for oral squamous cell carcinoma therapy.Genes & diseases · 2025Article
- The effect of thyme essential oil on duodenal toxicity induced by subacute exposure to voliam targo® insecticide in male rabbits.Toxicology reports · 2025Article
- Prominent Naturally Derived Oxidative-Stress-Targeting Drugs and Their Applications in Cancer Treatment.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Carvacrol protects rats against bleomycin-induced lung oxidative stress, inflammation, and fibrosis.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024Article
- Carvacrol inhibits the progression of oral submucous fibrosis via downregulation of PVT1/miR-20a-5p-mediated pyroptosis.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024Article
- TRPV3 and Itch: The Role of TRPV3 in Chronic Pruritus according to Clinical and Experimental Evidence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Carvacrol instigates intrinsic and extrinsic apoptosis with abrogation of cell cycle progression in cervical cancer cells: Inhibition of Hedgehog/GLI signaling cascade.Frontiers in chemistry · 2022Article
- Screening and Validation of a Carvacrol-Targeting Viability-Regulating Protein, SLC6A3, in Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Disease markers · 2022Article
- The Developmental Toxicity ofJournal of toxicology · 2022Article
- Carvacrol Arrests the Proliferation of Hypopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells by Suppressing Ornithine Decarboxylase and Hyaluronidase Activities.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
- Chemical Composition and New Biological Activities of Essential Oil and Hydrosol ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Investigating the effects of carvacrol in rats using oxygen-induced retinopathy model.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2021Article
- Composition of the Essential OilEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021Article
- Molecular Basis of Prostate Cancer and Natural Products as Potential Chemotherapeutic and Chemopreventive Agents.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Review
- Antioral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Effects of Carvacrol via Inhibiting Inflammation, Proliferation, and Migration Related to Nrf2/Keap1 Pathway.BioMed research international · 2021Article
- Antitumor Effects of Carvacrol and Thymol: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Article
- Activity of Various Essential Oils Against Clinical Dermatophytes ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Carvacrol, a component of thyme oil, as a novel antitumor agent, has been implicated in several types of cancer cells. However, the mechanisms underlying the effect of carvacrol in human oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remain unclear. Here, we report that carvacrol significantly inhibits tumor cell proliferation, metastasis and invasion, and induces apoptosis in OSCC. Our results demonstrated that the molecular mechanisms of the effect of carvacrol in Tca-8113 induces G1/S cell cycle arrest through downregulation of CDK regulator CCND1 and CDK4, and upregulation of CDK inhibitor P21. Further analysis demonstrated that carvacrol also inhibited Tca-8113 cells' clone formation in clonogenic cell survival assay. Student's t-test (two-tailed) was used to compare differences between groups, and the significance level was P<0.01. Then, treatment of Tca-8113 cells with carvacrol resulted in downregulation of Bcl-2, Cox2, and upregulation of Bax. Carvacrol significantly inhibited the migration and invasion of human OSCC cells by blocking the phosphorylation of FAK and MMP-9 and MMP-2, transcription factor ZEB1, and β-catenin proteins' expression. Taken together, these results provide novel insights into the mechanism of carvacrol and suggest potential therapeutic strategies for human OSCC.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.