Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27143721›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Nuclear receptor REV-ERBα mediates circadian sensitivity to mortality in murine vesicular stomatitis virus-induced encephalitis.

Khatuna Gagnidze, Kaitlyn H Hajdarovic, Marina Moskalenko, Ilia N Karatsoreos, Bruce S McEwen, Karen Bulloch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Circadian metabolic adaptations to infections.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
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  17. Circadian rhythms in infectious diseases and symbiosis.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Khatuna GagnidzeNeuroimmunology and Inflammation Program, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065; Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065;
Kaitlyn H HajdarovicNeuroimmunology and Inflammation Program, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065; Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065;
Marina MoskalenkoNeuroimmunology and Inflammation Program, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065; Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065;
Ilia N KaratsoreosDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164.
Bruce S McEwenHarold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065; mcewen@rockefeller.edu bulloch@mail.rockefeller.edu.
Karen BullochNeuroimmunology and Inflammation Program, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065; Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065; mcewen@rockefeller.edu bulloch@mail.rockefeller.edu.
Rockefeller University · USWashington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Certain components and functions of the immune system, most notably cytokine production and immune cell migration, are under circadian regulation. Such regulation suggests that circadian rhythms may have an effect on disease onset, progression, and resolution. In the vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-induced encephalitis model, the replication, caudal penetration, and survivability of intranasally applied VSV depends on both innate and adaptive immune mechanisms. In the current study, we investigated the effect of circadian time of infection on the progression and outcome of VSV-induced encephalitis and demonstrated a significant decrease in the survival rate in mice infected at the start of the rest cycle, zeitgeber time 0 (ZT0). The lower survival rate in these mice was associated with higher levels of circulating chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2), a greater number of peripherally derived immune cells accumulating in the olfactory bulb (OB), and increased production of proinflammatory cytokines, indicating an immune-mediated pathology. We also found that the acrophase of molecular circadian clock component REV-ERBα mRNA expression in the OB coincides with the start of the active cycle, ZT12, when VSV infection results in a more favorable outcome. This result led us to hypothesize that REV-ERBα may mediate the circadian effect on survival following VSV infection. Blocking REV-ERBα activity before VSV administration resulted in a significant increase in the expression of CCL2 and decreased survival in mice infected at the start of the active cycle. These data demonstrate that REV-ERBα-mediated inhibition of CCL2 expression during viral-induced encephalitis may have a protective effect.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsCircadian RhythmCLOCK ProteinsCytokinesEncephalitisGene ExpressionMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMonocytesMortalityNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1Up-RegulationVesiculovirusCLOCK ProteinsCytokinesNr1d1 protein, mouseNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1circadianimmune responseinflammationmonocytesvesicular stomatitis virus

Identifiers

PMID27143721
PMCPMC4878505
OpenAlexW2345926467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.