Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27143172›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2016

Exercise improved lipid metabolism and insulin sensitivity in rats fed a high-fat diet by regulating glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and musclin expression.

J Yu, J Zheng, X F Liu, Z L Feng, X P Zhang, L L Cao, Z P Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Myokines and mitochondrial function in cardiometabolic diseases.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Reversing Decline in Aging Muscles: Expected Trends, Impacts and Remedies.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Review
  10. Effects of atmospherically relevant PMFrontiers in public health · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Regular Exercise inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

J YuThe First Hospital of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, China, Department of Endocrinology, Jiujiang Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China.
J ZhengThe First Hospital of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, China, Department of Endocrinology, Jiujiang Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China.
X F LiuThe First Hospital of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, China, Department of Endocrinology, Jiujiang Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Z L FengThe First Hospital of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, China, Department of Endocrinology, Jiujiang Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China.
X P ZhangThe First Hospital of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, China, Department of Endocrinology, Jiujiang Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China.
L L CaoThe First Hospital of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, China, Department of Endocrinology, Jiujiang Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Z P ZhouThe First Hospital of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, China, Department of Endocrinology, Jiujiang Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of exercise training on triglyceride deposition and the expression of musclin and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) in a rat model of insulin resistance. Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats (8 weeks old, weight 160±10 g) were fed a high-fat diet (40% calories from fat) and randomly divided into high-fat control group and swimming intervention group. Rats fed with standard food served as normal control. We found that 8-week swimming intervention significantly decreased body weight (from 516.23±46.27 to 455.43±32.55 g) and visceral fat content (from 39.36±2.50 to 33.02±2.24 g) but increased insulin sensitivity index of the rats fed with a high-fat diet. Moreover, swimming intervention improved serum levels of TG (from 1.40±0.83 to 0.58±0.26 mmol/L) and free fatty acids (from 837.80±164.25 to 556.38±144.77 μEq/L) as well as muscle triglycerides deposition (from 0.55±0.06 to 0.45±0.02 mmol/g) in rats fed a high-fat diet. Compared with rats fed a standard food, musclin expression was significantly elevated, while GLUT4 expression was decreased in the muscles of rats fed a high-fat diet. In sharp contrast, swimming intervention significantly reduced the expression of musclin and increased the expression of GLUT4 in the muscles of rats fed a high-fat diet. In conclusion, increased musclin expression may be associated with insulin resistance in skeletal muscle, and exercise training improves lipid metabolism and insulin sensitivity probably by upregulating GLUT4 and downregulating musclin.

Indexed as

AnimalsDietary FatsGene Expression RegulationGlucose Transporter Type 4Insulin ResistanceLipid MetabolismMaleMuscle ProteinsPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionTime FactorsTranscription FactorsDietary FatsGlucose Transporter Type 4Muscle ProteinsOstn protein, ratTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27143172
PMCPMC4855995

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.