Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27142973›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2016

Pediatric appendectomy: the outcome differences between pediatric surgeons and general surgeons.

Younglim Kim, Kyuwhan Jung, Young-Joon Ryu, Suk-Bae Moon

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Article in Surgery today, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Younglim KimDepartment of Surgery, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, 200-722, South Korea.
Kyuwhan JungDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Songnam, South Korea.
Young-Joon RyuDepartment of Pathology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, South Korea.
Suk-Bae MoonDepartment of Surgery, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, 200-722, South Korea. sukbae75.moon@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to review our experience of pediatric appendectomy performed by either a general surgeon (GS) or a pediatric surgeon (PS) to determine any differences in outcomes.

methodsWe reviewed the medical records of pediatric appendicitis patients, 4 years before (GS group, 2007-2010) and after (PS group, 2011-2014) the introduction of a pediatric surgical practice. The records were reviewed for the following variables: operation time, length of hospital stay, complications, readmission in ≤30 days, type of operation, negative for appendicitis, drainage, open conversion, and reoperation in ≤30 days.

resultsOver 8 years, 400 patients were operated on for acute appendicitis, with the PS group comprising 61 % (N = 244) of patients. The operation time (55.1 vs 43.2 min, p = 0.0001) and postoperative length of hospital stay (3.5 vs 2.7 days, p = 0.001) were shorter, more patients were treated by laparoscopy (61.3 vs 91.2 %, p = 0.0001), and a fewer patients required peritoneal drainage (29.5 vs 63.2 %, p = 0.023) in the PS group than in the GS group. The negative appendectomy rate was slightly lower in the PS group, but not to a statistically significant degree.

conclusionThe patients in the PS group enjoyed a reduced operation time and length of hospital stay, greater likelihood of laparoscopic operation, and less peritoneal drainage than the patients in the GS group.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAppendectomyAppendicitisChildChild, PreschoolCritical PathwaysFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLength of StayMaleMedicineOperative TimePatient ReadmissionGeneral surgeonOutcome differencePediatric appendicitisPediatric surgeon

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.