Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27142779›Full record

ArticleHeredity2016

EigenGWAS: finding loci under selection through genome-wide association studies of eigenvectors in structured populations.

G-B Chen, S H Lee, Z-X Zhu, B Benyamin, M R Robinson

Abstract read
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Article in Heredity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

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54citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Genetic networks underlying salinity tolerance in wheat uncovered with genome-wide analyses and selective sweeps.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2022
    Article
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  16. Trends of genetic changes uncovered by Env- and Eigen-GWAS in wheat and barley.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2022
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  17. GWAS Case Studies in Wheat.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

G-B ChenQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
S H LeeQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Z-X ZhuSPLUS Game, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
B BenyaminQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
M R RobinsonQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We develop a novel approach to identify regions of the genome underlying population genetic differentiation in any genetic data where the underlying population structure is unknown, or where the interest is assessing divergence along a gradient. By combining the statistical framework for genome-wide association studies (GWASs) with eigenvector decomposition (EigenGWAS), which is commonly used in population genetics to characterize the structure of genetic data, loci under selection can be identified without a requirement for discrete populations. We show through theory and simulation that our approach can identify regions under selection along gradients of ancestry, and in real data we confirm this by demonstrating LCT to be under selection between HapMap CEU-TSI cohorts, and we then validate this selection signal across European countries in the POPRES samples. HERC2 was also found to be differentiated between both the CEU-TSI cohort and within the POPRES sample, reflecting the likely anthropological differences in skin and hair colour between northern and southern European populations. Controlling for population stratification is of great importance in any quantitative genetic study and our approach also provides a simple, fast and accurate way of predicting principal components in independent samples. With ever increasing sample sizes across many fields, this approach is likely to be greatly utilized to gain individual-level eigenvectors avoiding the computational challenges associated with conducting singular value decomposition in large data sets. We have developed freely available software, Genetic Analysis Repository (GEAR), to facilitate the application of the methods.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationAlgorithmsComputational BiologyEvolution, MolecularGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociReproducibility of ResultsSelection, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID27142779
PMCPMC4901357

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.