Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27142533›Full record

ReviewSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2016

Combined Aerobic and Resistance Training Effects on Glucose Homeostasis, Fitness, and Other Major Health Indices: A Review of Current Guidelines.

Neil M Johannsen, Damon L Swift, Carl J Lavie, Conrad P Earnest, Steven N Blair, Timothy S Church

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Antidiabetic Effects of Physical Activity: How It Helps to Control Type 2 Diabetes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Exercise and NAFLD: Is it worth the effort?Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Neil M JohannsenSchool of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, 83 Huey P. Long Fieldhouse, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803, USA. njohan1@lsu.edu.
Damon L SwiftDepartment of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Carl J LavieDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Conrad P EarnestTexas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Steven N BlairArnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Timothy S ChurchDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USEast Carolina University · USLouisiana State University · USTexas A&M University · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The combination of aerobic and resistance training (AER + RES) is recommended by almost every major organization to improve health-related risk factors associated with sedentary behavior. Since the release of the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans in 2008, several large well-controlled trials and ancillary reports have been published that provide further insight into the effects of AER + RES on health-related outcomes. The current manuscript examines the literature on the effects of AER + RES on major clinical outcomes, including glucose homeostasis, cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), and muscular strength, as well as other important clinical outcomes, including metabolic syndrome, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and quality of life. Collectively, research suggests that AER + RES and AER or RES alone improves glycemic control and insulin sensitivity compared with continued sedentary behavior. Significant changes in CRF are also observed, suggesting a reduction in cardiovascular disease-related mortality risk. Reduced adiposity, especially abdominal adiposity, and increased strength may also interact with CRF to promote additional health benefits associated with AER + RES. While findings from our review support current physical activity guidelines, a paucity of research limits the generalizability of the results.

Indexed as

ExerciseResistance TrainingGuidelines as TopicHealth StatusHomeostasisHumansMuscle StrengthPhysical FitnessQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID27142533
OpenAlexW2346659171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.