Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27142480›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Microgravity Induction of TRAIL Expression in Preosteoclast Cells Enhances Osteoclast Differentiation.

Yuvaraj Sambandam, Kelsey L Baird, Maxwell Stroebel, Emily Kowal, Sundaravadivel Balasubramanian, Sakamuri V Reddy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Osteoclasts and Microgravity.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Osteoclast Multinucleation: Review of Current Literature.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuvaraj SambandamDarby Children's Research Institute, Charleston, SC, USA.
Kelsey L BairdDarby Children's Research Institute, Charleston, SC, USA.
Maxwell StroebelDarby Children's Research Institute, Charleston, SC, USA.
Emily KowalDarby Children's Research Institute, Charleston, SC, USA.
Sundaravadivel BalasubramanianRadiation Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Sakamuri V ReddyDarby Children's Research Institute, Charleston, SC, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence indicates that astronauts experience significant bone loss in space. We previously showed that simulated microgravity (μXg) using the NASA developed rotary cell culture system (RCCS) enhanced bone resorbing osteoclast (OCL) differentiation. However, the mechanism by which μXg increases OCL formation is unclear. RANK/RANKL signaling pathway is critical for OCL differentiation. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis inducing ligand (TRAIL) has been shown to increase osteoclastogenesis. We hypothesize that TRAIL may play an important role in μXg enhanced OCL differentiation. In this study, we identified by RT profiler PCR array screening that μXg induces high levels of TRAIL expression in murine preosteoclast cells in the absence of RANKL stimulation compared to ground based (Xg) cultures. We further identified that μXg elevated the adaptor protein TRAF-6 and fusion genes OC-STAMP and DC-STAMP expression in preosteoclast cells. Interestingly, neutralizing antibody against TRAIL significantly reduced μXg induced OCL formation. We further identified that over-expression of pTRAIL in RAW 264.7 cells enhanced OCL differentiation. These results indicate that TRAIL signaling plays an important role in the μXg increased OCL differentiation. Therefore, inhibition of TRAIL expression could be an effective countermeasure for μXg induced bone loss.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationTranscriptional ActivationWeightlessnessAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingMacrophagesMiceMicroarray AnalysisOsteoclastsPolymerase Chain ReactionRANK LigandRAW 264.7 CellsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandRANK LigandTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTnfsf10 protein, mouseTnfsf11 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27142480
PMCPMC4855152
OpenAlexW2346271441

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.