Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27142348›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2016

Fish oil- and soy oil-based lipid emulsions in neonatal parenteral nutrition: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

P Kotiya, X Zhao, P Cheng, X Zhu, Z Xiao, J Wang

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Lipid emulsions for parenterally fed preterm infants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Lipid emulsions for parenterally fed term and late preterm infants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

P KotiyaDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
X ZhaoDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
P ChengDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
X ZhuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Z XiaoDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
J WangDepartment of Neonatology Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe precise role of fish oil-based lipid emulsions (FBL=any lipid emulsion containing any amount of fish oil) and soy oil-based lipid emulsions (SBL=any lipid emulsion not containing fish oil or containing at least 50% soy oil) in neonatal parenteral nutrition (PN) needs to be explored. SUBJECTS/

methodsThe PubMed, MedLine and Google Scholar databases were searched for randomised control trials in which PN with FBL and SBL was the only difference between intervention and control groups. Methodological quality was assessed based on the Cochrane handbook for systemic reviews and Jadad's score. Revman 5.2 software was used for meta-analysis.

resultsOf 420 trials, 25 met the inclusion criteria. The aggregate results showed that both FBLs and SBLs are beneficial. FBLs were associated with significantly lower incidences of cholestasis (relative risk (RR)=0.50; 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.27-0.92, P=0.03) compared with SBLs. FBLs also had a tendency to improve the rates of weight gain, increase in head circumference and the time to regain birth weight (mean difference (MD)=0.24; 95% CI=-0.63-0.15). SBLs were associated with reduced duration of respiratory support (MD=2.22, 95% CI=0.35-4.09, P=0.02) and mortality rate in the first 28 days (RR=1.24, 95% CI=-0.72-2.13).

conclusionsBoth FBLs and SBLs are beneficial for neonatal PN. FBLs reduce cholestasis, and SBLs reduce the duration of respiratory support.

Indexed as

Infant FoodEmulsionsFish OilsHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaInfant, PrematureParenteral NutritionSoybean OilEmulsionsFish OilsSoybean Oil

Identifiers

PMID27142348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.