Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27140648›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Light-induced actuating nanotransducers.

Tao Ding, Ventsislav K Valev, Andrew R Salmon, Chris J Forman, Stoyan K Smoukov, Oren A Scherman, Daan Frenkel, Jeremy J Baumberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
19.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Heat-Mediated Optical Manipulation.Chemical reviews · 2022
    Review
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  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Investigating Tissue MechanicsFrontiers in robotics and AI · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tao DingNanoPhotonics Centre, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, United Kingdom; dt413@cam.ac.uk jjb12@cam.ac.uk.
Ventsislav K ValevNanoPhotonics Centre, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom; Department of Physics, University of Bath, Bath, BA2 7AY, United Kingdom;
Andrew R SalmonNanoPhotonics Centre, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom; Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Chris J FormanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Stoyan K SmoukovDepartment of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, United Kingdom;
Oren A SchermanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Daan FrenkelDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Jeremy J BaumbergNanoPhotonics Centre, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom; dt413@cam.ac.uk jjb12@cam.ac.uk.
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

European Research Council 320503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoactuators and nanomachines have long been sought after, but key bottlenecks remain. Forces at submicrometer scales are weak and slow, control is hard to achieve, and power cannot be reliably supplied. Despite the increasing complexity of nanodevices such as DNA origami and molecular machines, rapid mechanical operations are not yet possible. Here, we bind temperature-responsive polymers to charged Au nanoparticles, storing elastic energy that can be rapidly released under light control for repeatable isotropic nanoactuation. Optically heating above a critical temperature [Formula: see text] = 32 °C using plasmonic absorption of an incident laser causes the coatings to expel water and collapse within a microsecond to the nanoscale, millions of times faster than the base polymer. This triggers a controllable number of nanoparticles to tightly bind in clusters. Surprisingly, by cooling below [Formula: see text] their strong van der Waals attraction is overcome as the polymer expands, exerting nanoscale forces of several nN. This large force depends on van der Waals attractions between Au cores being very large in the collapsed polymer state, setting up a tightly compressed polymer spring which can be triggered into the inflated state. Our insights lead toward rational design of diverse colloidal nanomachines.

Indexed as

colloidalnanoactuatornanomachineplasmonicspNIPAM

Identifiers

PMID27140648
PMCPMC4878511
OpenAlexW2345768994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.