Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27140613›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Express saccades and superior colliculus responses are sensitive to short-wavelength cone contrast.

Nathan J Hall, Carol L Colby

Abstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Visual Feature Tuning Properties of Short-Latency Stimulus-Driven Ocular Position Drift Responses during Gaze Fixation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  3. Inversion of pop-out for a distracting feature dimension in monkey visual cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Monkey neurophysiology to clinical neuroscience and back again.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nathan J HallDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213; Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, University of Pittsburgh & Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Carol L ColbyDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213; Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, University of Pittsburgh & Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 ccolby@cnbc.cmu.edu.

Funding

Statistics and Data Management CoreP50MH103204 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI OLSON, CARL ROGER · 2014 to 2018
$10.8M
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH103204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A key structure for directing saccadic eye movements is the superior colliculus (SC). The visual pathways that project to the SC have been reported to carry only luminance information and not color information. Short-wavelength-sensitive cones (S-cones) in the retina make little or no contribution to luminance signals, leading to the conclusion that S-cone stimuli should be invisible to SC neurons. The premise that S-cone stimuli are invisible to the SC has been used in numerous clinical and human psychophysical studies. The assumption that the SC cannot use S-cone stimuli to guide behavior has never been tested. We show here that express saccades, which depend on the SC, can be driven by S-cone input. Further, express saccade reaction times and changes in SC activity depend on the amount of S-cone contrast. These results demonstrate that the SC can use S-cone stimuli to guide behavior. We conclude that the use of S-cone stimuli is insufficient to isolate SC function in psychophysical and clinical studies of human subjects.

Indexed as

SaccadesSuperior ColliculiHumansMacaca mulattaNeuronsPhotic StimulationRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsVisual PathwaysmacaqueSCS-cone

Identifiers

PMID27140613
PMCPMC4914145

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.