Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27140400›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2016

CHD4-regulated plasmin activation impacts lymphovenous hemostasis and hepatic vascular integrity.

Patrick L Crosswhite, Joanna J Podsiadlowska, Carol D Curtis, Siqi Gao, Lijun Xia, R Sathish Srinivasan, Courtney T Griffin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Human mutation · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Biochemical and mechanical signals in the lymphatic vasculature.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Establishment and maintenance of blood-lymph separation.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2019
    Review
  17. Mechanically activated ion channel PIEZO1 is required for lymphatic valve formation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Hdac3 regulates lymphovenous and lymphatic valve formation.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick L Crosswhite
Joanna J Podsiadlowska
Carol D Curtis
Siqi Gao
Lijun Xia
R Sathish Srinivasan
Courtney T Griffin
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Protein-glycan Interactions in the Vascular SystemP01HL085607 · NHLBI · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI CUMMINGS, RICHARD D, MCEVER, RODGER PAUL · 2006 to 2015
$16.8M
Regulation of Venous and Lymphatic Identity by Chromatin-RemodelingR01HL111178 · NHLBI · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI GRIFFIN, COURTNEY T · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Podoplanin-mediated platelet activation and vascular integrity in the developing brainR01HD083418 · NICHD · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI XIA, LIJUN · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL085607NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111178NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD083418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The chromatin-remodeling enzyme CHD4 maintains vascular integrity at mid-gestation; however, it is unknown whether this enzyme contributes to later blood vessel or lymphatic vessel development. Here, we addressed this issue in mice harboring a deletion of Chd4 specifically in cells that express lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor 1 (LYVE1), which include lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) and liver sinusoidal endothelial cells. Chd4 mutant embryos died before birth and exhibited severe edema, blood-filled lymphatics, and liver hemorrhage. CHD4-deficient embryos developed normal lymphovenous (LV) valves, which regulate the return of lymph to the blood circulation; however, these valves lacked the fibrin-rich thrombi that prevent blood from entering the lymphatic system. Transcripts of the urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR), which facilitates activation of the fibrin-degrading protease plasmin, were upregulated in Chd4 mutant LYVE1+ cells, and plasmin activity was elevated near the LV valves. Genetic reduction of the uPAR ligand urokinase prevented degradation of fibrin-rich thrombi at the LV valves and largely resolved the blood-filled lymphatics in Chd4 mutants. Urokinase reduction also ameliorated liver hemorrhage and prolonged embryonic survival by reducing plasmin-mediated extracellular matrix degradation around sinusoidal blood vessels. These results highlight the susceptibility of LV thrombi and liver sinusoidal vessels to plasmin-mediated damage and demonstrate the importance of CHD4 in regulating embryonic plasmin activation after mid-gestation.

Indexed as

AnimalsDNA HelicasesEnzyme ActivationFemaleFibrinolysinGlycoproteinsHemostasisLiverLymphangiogenesisLymphatic VesselsMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutNeovascularization, PhysiologicPregnancyReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorDNA HelicasesFibrinolysinGlycoproteinsLYVE1 protein, mouseMembrane Transport ProteinsMi-2beta protein, mousePlaur protein, mouseReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID27140400
PMCPMC4887170
OpenAlexW2346102616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.