Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27139600›Full record

ArticleAnnals of laboratory medicine2016

Screening PCR Versus Sanger Sequencing: Detection of CALR Mutations in Patients With Thrombocytosis.

Ji Hun Jeong, Hwan Tae Lee, Ja Young Seo, Yiel Hea Seo, Kyung Hee Kim, Moon Jin Kim, Jae Hoon Lee, Jinny Park, Jun Shik Hong, Pil Whan Park and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The molecular management of classic myeloproliferative neoplasm.Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji Hun JeongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Hwan Tae LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Ja Young SeoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Yiel Hea SeoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Kyung Hee KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Moon Jin KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Jae Hoon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Jinny ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Jun Shik HongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Pil Whan ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea. pwpark@gilhospital.com.
Jeong Yeal AhnDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea. jyahn66@naver.com.
Gachon University Gil Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in calreticulin (CALR) have been reported to be key markers in the molecular diagnosis of myeloid proliferative neoplasms. In most previous reports, CALR mutations were analyzed by using Sanger sequencing. Here, we report a new, rapid, and convenient system for screening CALR mutations without sequencing.

methodsEighty-three bone marrow samples were obtained from 81 patients with thrombocytosis. PCR primers were designed to detect wild-type CALR (product: 357 bp) and CALR with type 1 (product: 302 bp) and type 2 mutations (product: 272 bp) in one reaction. The results were confirmed by Sanger sequencing and compared with results from fragment analysis.

resultsThe minimum detection limit of the screening PCR was 10 ng for type 1, 1 ng for type 2, and 0.1 ng for cases with both mutations. CALR type 1 and type 2 mutants were detected with screening PCR with a maximal analytical sensitivity of 3.2% and <0.8%, respectively. The screening PCR detected 94.1% (16/17) of mutation cases and showed concordant results with sequencing in the cases of type 1 and type 2 mutations. Sanger sequencing identified one novel mutation (c.1123_1132delinsTGC). Compared with sequencing, the screening PCR showed 94.1% sensitivity, 100.0% specificity, 100.0% positive predictive value, and 98.5% negative predictive value. Compared with fragment analysis, the screening PCR presented 88.9% sensitivity and 100.0% specificity.

conclusionsThis screening PCR is a rapid, sensitive, and cost-effective method for the detection of major CALR mutations.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBase SequenceBone MarrowCalreticulinDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenotypeHumansJanus Kinase 2MaleMiddle AgedMutationMyeloproliferative DisordersPolymerase Chain ReactionCalreticulinJanus Kinase 2CALRFragment analysisSanger sequencingScreening PCR

Identifiers

PMID27139600
PMCPMC4855047
OpenAlexW2342892067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.