Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27139245›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2016

Prevalence of River Epilepsy in the Orientale Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Robert Colebunders, Floribert Tepage, Ente Rood, Michel Mandro, Emmanuel Nji Abatih, Gisele Musinya, Germain Mambandu, José Kabeya, Michel Komba, Bethany Levick and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Zoonotic Implications ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. High prevalence of epilepsy in an onchocerciasis endemic health zone in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, despite 14 years of community-directed treatment with ivermectin: A mixed-method assessment.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Risk factors for epilepsy in Bas-Uélé Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo: a case-control study.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Robert ColebundersGlobal Health Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Floribert TepageNational Onchocerciasis Control Program, Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Ente RoodRoyal Tropical Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Michel MandroProvincial Health Division Ituri, Bunia, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Emmanuel Nji AbatihDepartment of Biomedical Science, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Gisele MusinyaMedical Doctor, Bunia, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Germain MambanduProvincial Ministry of Public Health, Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
José KabeyaProvincial Ministry of Public Health, Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Michel KombaBiodiversity Monitoring Centre (CSB), Faculty of Sciences, University of Kisangani, Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Bethany LevickInstitute of Integrative Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
John L MokiliBiology Department, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Anne LaudisoitGlobal Health Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn increased prevalence of epilepsy has been reported in many onchocerciasis endemic areas.

objectiveTo determine the prevalence and distribution of epilepsy in an onchocerciasis endemic region in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). DESIGN/

methodsAn epilepsy prevalence study was carried out in 2014, in two localities of the Bas-Uélé district, an onchocerciasis endemic region in the Orientale Province of the DRC. Risk factors for epilepsy were identified using a random effects logistic regression model and the distribution of epilepsy cases was investigated using the Moran's I statistic of spatial auto-correlation.

resultsAmong the 12,776 individuals of Dingila, 373 (2.9%) individuals with epilepsy were identified. In a house-to-house survey in Titule, 68 (2.3%) of the 2,908 people who participated in the survey were found to present episodes of epilepsy. Epilepsy showed a marked spatial pattern with clustering of cases occurring within and between adjacent households. Individual risk of epilepsy was found to be associated with living close to the nearest fast flowing river where blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae)-the vector of Onchocerca volvulus-oviposit and breed.

conclusionsThe prevalence of epilepsy in villages in the Bas-Uélé district in the DRC was higher than in non-onchocerciasis endemic regions in Africa. Living close to a blackflies infested river was found to be a risk factor for epilepsy.

Indexed as

Endemic DiseasesAdolescentAdultAge DistributionAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolDemocratic Republic of the CongoEpilepsyFemaleFilaricidesHumansIvermectinMaleMiddle AgedNeglected DiseasesFilaricidesIvermectin

Identifiers

PMID27139245
PMCPMC4854481

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.