Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27139225›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2016

Association between gastrointestinal events and osteoporosis treatment initiation in women diagnosed with osteoporosis in France: a retrospective analysis.

Bernard Cortet, Ankita Modi, Jackson Tang, Chun-Po Steve Fan, Shiva Sajjan, Jessica Papadopoulos Weaver

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Bernard CortetRheumatology Department, University Hospital of Lille, Lille Cedex, France.
Ankita ModiMerck & Co, Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, 07033, USA.
Jackson TangAsclepius Analytics Ltd, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Chun-Po Steve FanHospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Shiva SajjanMerck & Co, Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, 07033, USA.
Jessica Papadopoulos WeaverMerck & Co, Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, 07033, USA. jessica.weaver@merck.com.
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USHospital for Sick Children · CALille’s Cardiology Hospital · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA substantial portion of women diagnosed with osteoporosis (OP) do not initiate pharmacotherapy to reduce fracture risk. In clinical practice, gastrointestinal (GI) events have been linked with OP therapy discontinuation. However, there is limited research examining GI events as barrier to treatment initiation following an OP diagnosis. The objective of this study was to examine the association between gastrointestinal (GI) events and osteoporosis (OP) treatment initiation among post-menopausal women diagnosed with osteoporosis in France.

methodsA retrospective claims analysis of the Mediplus France database during 1997 to 2010 identified women aged ≥ 55 with an OP diagnosis and without prior OP treatment (first diagnosis date was defined as the index date). GI events were identified during the 1 year pre-index and up to 1 year post-index. OP treatment initiation post-index was identified based on the presence of claims for any bisphosphonate (BIS) or non-BIS OP medication within 1 year post-index. Multivariate models (logistic regression, Cox proportional hazards regression and discrete choice) adjusted for pre-index patient characteristics were used to assess the association of pre- and post-index GI events with the likelihood of initiating OP treatment, and the type of treatment initiated (BIS vs. non-BIS).

resultsA total of 10,292 women (mean age 70.3 years) were identified; only 25% initiated OP treatment. Post-index GI events occurred in 11.5% of patients, and were associated with a 75.7% lower likelihood of initiating OP treatment. Among treated patients, a discrete choice model estimated that patients with post-index GI events were 34.6% less likely to receive BIS vs non-BIS as compared to patients without post-index GI events.

conclusionAmong women aged ≥ 55 years with an OP diagnosis, post-index GI events were associated with a lower likelihood of OP treatment initiation.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBone Density Conservation AgentsDatabases, FactualFemaleFranceGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansMiddle AgedOsteoporosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBone Density Conservation AgentsBisphosphonatesGastrointestinalOsteoporosisPostmenopausalPrescribing

Identifiers

PMID27139225
PMCPMC4852421
OpenAlexW2344086338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.