Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27138818›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2016

Diagnosis and characterization of mania: Quantifying increased energy and activity in the human behavioral pattern monitor.

William Perry, Meghan McIlwain, Karen Kloezeman, Brook L Henry, Arpi Minassian

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Changes in energy and motor activity: core symptoms of bipolar mania and depression?Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William PerryDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Meghan McIlwainDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Karen KloezemanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Brook L HenryDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Arpi MinassianDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Center of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health (CESAMH), Veteran's Administration, San Diego, CA, USA. Electronic address: aminassian@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Inhibitory Deficits in Mania and Hyperdopaminiergic MiceR01MH071916 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GEYER, MARK A, PERRY, WILLIAM · 2004 to 2014
$4.2M
Endocannabinoid system and inhibition in bipolar disorderR21MH097112 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PERRY, WILLIAM · 2012 to 2013
$417k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071916NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH097112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased energy or activity is now an essential feature of the mania of Bipolar Disorder (BD) according to DSM-5. This study examined whether objective measures of increased energy can differentiate manic BD individuals and provide greater diagnostic accuracy compared to rating scales, extending the work of previous studies with smaller samples. We also tested the relationship between objective measures of energy and rating scales. 50 hospitalized manic BD patients were compared to healthy subjects (HCS, n=39) in the human Behavioral Pattern Monitor (hBPM) which quantifies motor activity and goal-directed behavior in an environment containing novel stimuli. Archival hBPM data from 17 schizophrenia patients were used in sensitivity and specificity analyses. Manic BD patients exhibited higher motor activity than HCS and higher novel object interactions. hBPM activity measures were not correlated with observer-rated symptoms, and hBPM activity was more sensitive in accurately classifying hospitalized BD subjects than observer ratings. Although the findings can only be generalized to inpatient populations, they suggest that increased energy, particularly specific and goal-directed exploration, is a distinguishing feature of BD mania and is best quantified by objective measures of motor activity. A better understanding is needed of the biological underpinnings of this cardinal feature.

Indexed as

AdultBipolar DisorderExploratory BehaviorFemaleHumansHyperkinesisInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicMotor ActivityPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesActivityBehavioral pattern monitorBipolar disorderDSM-5EnergyMania

Identifiers

PMID27138818
PMCPMC4885760
OpenAlexW2339387762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.