Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27138658›Full record

ArticleSouth African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde2016

HIV testing of children is not simple for health providers and researchers: Legal and policy frameworks guidance in South Africa.

Heidi Eve Van Rooyen, Ann E Strode, Catherine M Slack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Family Testing: An Index Case Finding Strategy to Close the Gaps in Pediatric HIV Diagnosis.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2018
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Heidi Eve Van RooyenHuman and Social Development Programme, Human Sciences Research Council, Durban, South Africa. hvanrooyen@hsrc.ac.za.
Ann E Strode
Catherine M Slack

Funding

CHAMPS: Choices for Adolescent Methods of Prevention in South AfricaR01AI094586 · NIAID · DESMOND TUTU HIV FOUNDATION · PI BEKKER, LINDA-GAIL GAIL · 2011 to 2014
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI094586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiretroviral treatment coverage for children and adolescents is significantly lower than that for adults. A first step in improving this situation is ensuring increased access to HIV counselling and testing services. Current legal and policy frameworks outline four norms that should inform HIV testing of children in South Africa: limiting HIV testing to defined circumstances, and ensuring that consent is obtained, counselling is provided and confidentiality is maintained. Implementing these norms is not simple. We discuss the challenges and opportunities these norms present for children, their families, health providers and researchers working in this area. Better alignment between evolving public health approaches and the HIV counselling and testing legal/policy frameworks (and the internal coherence of domestic frameworks) would better serve children, their parents and those who work with them.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnti-HIV AgentsChildConfidentialityCounselingHealth PolicyHIV InfectionsHumansInformed ConsentParentsSouth AfricaAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID27138658
PMCPMC5835667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.