Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27138566›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2016

The anti-hypertensive drug prazosin inhibits glioblastoma growth via the PKCδ-dependent inhibition of the AKT pathway.

Suzana Assad Kahn, Silvia Lima Costa, Sharareh Gholamin, Ryan T Nitta, Luiz Gustavo Dubois, Marie Fève, Maria Zeniou, Paulo Lucas Cerqueira Coelho, Elias El-Habr, Josette Cadusseau and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Overcoming cancer therapeutic bottleneck by drug repurposing.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

Suzana Assad KahnINSERM, UMR-S 1130, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France CNRS, UMR 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR-S 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Department of Neurosurgery, Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine and Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Silvia Lima CostaINSERM, UMR-S 1130, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France CNRS, UMR 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR-S 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Neurochemistry and Cell Biology Laboratory Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador-Bahia, Brazil.
Sharareh GholaminDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine and Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Ryan T NittaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine and Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Luiz Gustavo DuboisINSERM, UMR-S 1130, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France CNRS, UMR 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR-S 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Marie FèveLaboratoire d'Innovation Thérapeutique, Laboratoire d'Excellence Medalis, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Strasbourg/CNRS UMR7200, Illkirch, France.
Maria ZeniouLaboratoire d'Innovation Thérapeutique, Laboratoire d'Excellence Medalis, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Strasbourg/CNRS UMR7200, Illkirch, France.
Paulo Lucas Cerqueira CoelhoINSERM, UMR-S 1130, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France CNRS, UMR 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR-S 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Neurochemistry and Cell Biology Laboratory Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador-Bahia, Brazil.
Elias El-HabrINSERM, UMR-S 1130, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France CNRS, UMR 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR-S 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France.
Josette CadusseauUMR INSERM 955-Team 10, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies UPEC, Créteil, France.
Pascale VarletDepartment of Neuropathology, Sainte-Anne Hospital, Paris, France Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Siddhartha S MitraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine and Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Bertrand DevauxINSERM, UMR-S 1130, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France CNRS, UMR 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Paris Descartes University, Paris, France Department of Neurosurgery, Sainte-Anne Hospital, Paris, France.
Marie-Claude KilhofferLaboratoire d'Innovation Thérapeutique, Laboratoire d'Excellence Medalis, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Strasbourg/CNRS UMR7200, Illkirch, France.
Samuel H CheshierDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine and Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Vivaldo Moura-NetoInstituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Jacques HaiechLaboratoire d'Innovation Thérapeutique, Laboratoire d'Excellence Medalis, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Strasbourg/CNRS UMR7200, Illkirch, France.
Marie-Pierre JunierINSERM, UMR-S 1130, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France CNRS, UMR 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR-S 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France.
Hervé ChneiweissINSERM, UMR-S 1130, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France CNRS, UMR 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR-S 8246, Neuroscience Paris Seine-IBPS, Paris, France herve.chneiweiss@inserm.fr.
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRNeurosciences Paris-SeineUniversité de Strasbourg · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRInstituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer · BRLaboratoire d'Innovation Thérapeutique · FRSorbonne Université · FRStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A variety of drugs targeting monoamine receptors are routinely used in human pharmacology. We assessed the effect of these drugs on the viability of tumor-initiating cells isolated from patients with glioblastoma. Among the drugs targeting monoamine receptors, we identified prazosin, an α1- and α2B-adrenergic receptor antagonist, as the most potent inducer of patient-derived glioblastoma-initiating cell death. Prazosin triggered apoptosis of glioblastoma-initiating cells and of their differentiated progeny, inhibited glioblastoma growth in orthotopic xenografts of patient-derived glioblastoma-initiating cells, and increased survival of glioblastoma-bearing mice. We found that prazosin acted in glioblastoma-initiating cells independently from adrenergic receptors. Its off-target activity occurred via a PKCδ-dependent inhibition of the AKT pathway, which resulted in caspase-3 activation. Blockade of PKCδ activation prevented all molecular changes observed in prazosin-treated glioblastoma-initiating cells, as well as prazosin-induced apoptosis. Based on these data, we conclude that prazosin, an FDA-approved drug for the control of hypertension, inhibits glioblastoma growth through a PKCδ-dependent mechanism. These findings open up promising prospects for the use of prazosin as an adjuvant therapy for glioblastoma patients.

Indexed as

Drug RepositioningSignal TransductionAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalGlioblastomaHeterograftsHumansMiceOncogene Protein v-aktPrazosinProtein Kinase C-deltaSurvival AnalysisAntihypertensive AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsOncogene Protein v-aktPrazosinPrkcd protein, mouseProtein Kinase C-deltaGL261gliomarottlerinsh PKCδδV1.1

Identifiers

PMID27138566
PMCPMC5130115
OpenAlexW2315027863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.