Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27138257›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2016

A mitotic SKAP isoform regulates spindle positioning at astral microtubule plus ends.

David M Kern, Peter K Nicholls, David C Page, Iain M Cheeseman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Astrin: A Key Player in Mitosis and Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David M KernWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142 Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Peter K NichollsWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142.
David C PageWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142 Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD 20815.
Iain M CheesemanWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142 Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 icheese@wi.mit.edu.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · US

Funding

Molecular Analysis of the Kinetochore-Microtubule InterfaceR01GM088313 · NIGMS · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI CHEESEMAN, IAIN MCPHERSON · 2009 to 2017
$3.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Astrin/SKAP complex plays important roles in mitotic chromosome alignment and centrosome integrity, but previous work found conflicting results for SKAP function. Here, we demonstrate that SKAP is expressed as two distinct isoforms in mammals: a longer, testis-specific isoform that was used for the previous studies in mitotic cells and a novel, shorter mitotic isoform. Unlike the long isoform, short SKAP rescues SKAP depletion in mitosis and displays robust microtubule plus-end tracking, including localization to astral microtubules. Eliminating SKAP microtubule binding results in severe chromosome segregation defects. In contrast, SKAP mutants specifically defective for plus-end tracking facilitate proper chromosome segregation but display spindle positioning defects. Cells lacking SKAP plus-end tracking have reduced Clasp1 localization at microtubule plus ends and display increased lateral microtubule contacts with the cell cortex, which we propose results in unbalanced dynein-dependent cortical pulling forces. Our work reveals an unappreciated role for the Astrin/SKAP complex as an astral microtubule mediator of mitotic spindle positioning.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesModels, MolecularProtein IsoformsSpindle ApparatusCell Cycle ProteinsKNSTRN protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID27138257
PMCPMC4862331
OpenAlexW2347132590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.