Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27138134›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2017

Acute White Matter Tract Damage after Frontal Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.

Juan J Herrera, Kurt Bockhorst, Shakuntala Kondraganti, Laura Stertz, João Quevedo, Ponnada A Narayana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. A multiscale tissue assessment in a rat model of mild traumatic brain injury.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Mechanosensation in traumatic brain injury.Neurobiology of disease · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juan J Herrera1 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) , McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas.
Kurt Bockhorst1 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) , McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas.
Shakuntala Kondraganti1 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) , McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas.
Laura Stertz2 Translational Psychiatry Program, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) , McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas.
João Quevedo2 Translational Psychiatry Program, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) , McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas.
Ponnada A Narayana1 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) , McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas.
The University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our understanding of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is still in its infancy and to gain a greater understanding, relevant animal models should replicate many of the features seen in human mTBI. These include changes to diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) parameters, absence of anatomical lesions on conventional neuroimaging, and neurobehavioral deficits. The Maryland closed head TBI model causes anterior-posterior plus sagittal rotational acceleration of the brain, frequently observed with motor vehicle and sports-related TBI injuries. The injury reflects a concussive injury model without skull fracture. The goal of our study was to characterize the acute (72 h) pathophysiological changes occurring following a single mTBI using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), behavioral assays, and histology. We assessed changes in fractional anisotropy (FA), mean (MD), longitudinal (LD), and radial (RD) diffusivities relative to pre-injury baseline measures. Significant differences were observed in both the longitudinal and radial diffusivities in the fimbria compared with baseline. A significant difference in radial diffusivity was also observed in the splenium of the corpus callosum compared with baseline. The exploratory activity of the mTBI animals was also assessed using computerized activity monitoring. A significant decrease was observed in ambulatory distance, average velocity, stereotypic counts, and vertical counts compared with baseline. Histological examination of the mTBI brain sections indicated a significant decrease in the expression of myelin basic protein in the fimbria, splenium, and internal capsule. Our findings demonstrate the vulnerability of the white matter tracts, specifically the fimbria and splenium, and the ability of DTI to identify changes to the integrity of the white matter tracts following mTBI.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain ConcussionDiffusion Tensor ImagingExploratory BehaviorFrontal LobeMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyWhite Matterdiffusion tensor imaginginflammationmild traumatic brain injuryMRI behavioral assessments

Identifiers

PMID27138134
PMCPMC5220577
OpenAlexW2346471028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.