Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27138023›Full record

Trial reportClinical pharmacology in drug development2016

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of mepolizumab, an anti-interleukin 5 monoclonal antibody, in healthy Japanese male subjects.

Naohiro Tsukamoto, Naoki Takahashi, Hiroshi Itoh, Isabelle Pouliquen

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical pharmacology in drug development, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Long-term mepolizumab treatment reduces relapse rates in super-responders with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Naohiro TsukamotoDermatology, Stiefel, Medicines Development, Japan Development & Medical Affairs Division, GlaxoSmithKline K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Naoki TakahashiClinical Pharmacology, Medicines Development, Japan Development & Medical Affairs Division, GlaxoSmithKline K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi ItohBiomedical Data Sciences Department, Japan Development & Medical Affairs Division, GlaxoSmithKline K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Isabelle PouliquenClinical Pharmacology Modelling and Simulation, GlaxoSmithKline, Uxbridge, UK.
GlaxoSmithKline (Japan) · JPGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin 5 (IL-5) and eosinophils are thought to play an important role in the pathology of asthma. This study evaluated the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety, and tolerability of mepolizumab, a humanized anti-IL5 IgG1 monoclonal antibody, in development for the treatment of severe eosinophilic asthma. This single-blind study randomized 35 healthy Japanese male subjects (3:1) to receive either a single mepolizumab intravenous dose (10, 75, 250, or 750 mg) or placebo. Subjects were observed for up to 151 days postdose, depending on the dose administered. Blood samples were collected to measure mepolizumab concentrations, blood eosinophils, IL-5, and antibodies to mepolizumab. Mepolizumab exhibited dose-proportional pharmacokinetics. The terminal phase half-life was 19.7-34.6 days, independent of dose. Higher mepolizumab plasma concentrations were associated with lower blood eosinophil counts. Mepolizumab 75-750 mg reduced blood eosinophils for ≥3 months postdose. Mepolizumab demonstrated a favorable safety profile: of 41 reported adverse events, most were mild in severity and none were serious. No neutralizing antibodies to mepolizumab were detected. Sustained reduction in blood eosinophils after single intravenous mepolizumab doses ≥ 75 mg, along with mepolizumab pharmacokinetics and a favorable tolerability profile in healthy Japanese subjects, provides a solid foundation for future studies with mepolizumab in Japanese patients with asthma.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAdultAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAsian PeopleDose-Response Relationship, DrugEosinophilsHalf-LifeHumansInterleukin-5MaleSingle-Blind MethodTime FactorsYoung AdultAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedInterleukin-5mepolizumabanti-interleukin 5blood eosinophilsmepolizumabpharmacodynamicspharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID27138023
PMCPMC5042051
OpenAlexW1845836233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.