Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27137743›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2017

Adiponectin regulates contextual fear extinction and intrinsic excitability of dentate gyrus granule neurons through AdipoR2 receptors.

D Zhang, X Wang, B Wang, J C Garza, X Fang, J Wang, P E Scherer, R Brenner, W Zhang, X-Y Lu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Potential of Heterogeneous Compounds as Antidepressants: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

D ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
X WangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
B WangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
J C GarzaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
X FangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
J WangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
P E SchererTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
R BrennerDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
W ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
X-Y LuDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Characterization of leptin's antidepressant activityR01MH076929 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LU, XIN-YUN · 2007 to 2016
$3.3M
Adiponectin signaling in mood regulationR01MH100583 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LU, XIN-YUN · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Mechanisms underlying leptin's effects on adult hippocampal neurogenesisF31MH083442 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI GARZA, JACOB C · 2008 to 2009
$53k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH083442NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH076929NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by exaggerated fear expression and impaired fear extinction. The underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms of PTSD are largely unknown. The current pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments for PTSD are either ineffective or temporary with high relapse rates. Here we report that adiponectin-deficient mice exhibited normal contextual fear conditioning but displayed slower extinction learning. Infusions of adiponectin into the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus in fear-conditioned mice facilitated extinction of contextual fear. Whole-cell patch-clamp recordings in brain slices revealed that intrinsic excitability of DG granule neurons was enhanced by adiponectin deficiency and suppressed after treatment with the adiponectin mimetic AdipoRon, which were associated with increased input resistance and hyperpolarized resting membrane potential, respectively. Moreover, deletion of AdipoR2, but not AdipoR1 in the DG, resulted in augmented fear expression and reduced extinction, accompanied by intrinsic hyperexcitability of DG granule neurons. Adiponectin and AdipoRon failed to induce facilitation of fear extinction and elicit inhibition of intrinsic excitability of DG neurons in AdipoR2 knockout mice. These results indicated that adiponectin action via AdipoR2 was both necessary and sufficient for extinction of contextual fear and intrinsic excitability of DG granule neurons, implying that enhancing or dampening DG neuronal excitability may cause resistance to or facilitation of extinction. Therefore, our findings provide a functional link between adiponectin/AdipoR2 activation, DG neuronal excitability and contextual fear extinction, and suggest that targeting adiponectin/AdipoR2 may be used to strengthen extinction-based exposure therapies for PTSD.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAdiponectinAnimalsConditioning, ClassicalDentate GyrusDisease Models, AnimalExtinction, PsychologicalFearFemaleHippocampusLearningLimbic SystemMaleMembrane PotentialsMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsMiceAdiponectinadiponectin receptor 2, mouseAdipoq protein, mouseReceptors, Adiponectin

Identifiers

PMID27137743
PMCPMC5491689
OpenAlexW2345961324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.