Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27136515›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2016

Antimicrobial Activity and Chromatographic Analysis of Extracts from Tropaeolum pentaphyllum Lam. Tubers.

Ritiel Corrêa da Cruz, Laura Bedin Denardi, Natalia Jank Mossmann, Mariana Piana, Sydney Hartz Alves, Marli Matiko Anraku de Campos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ritiel Corrêa da CruzDepartamento de Farmácia Industrial, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Avenida Roraima 1000, Block 26, Santa Maria 97105-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. ritieldc@gmail.com.
Laura Bedin DenardiDepartamento de Parasitologia, Microbiologia e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Avenida Roraima 1000, Block 20, Santa Maria 97105-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. laura-denardi@hotmail.com.
Natalia Jank MossmannDepartamento de Farmácia Industrial, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Avenida Roraima 1000, Block 26, Santa Maria 97105-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. natimossmann@gmail.com.
Mariana PianaDepartamento de Farmácia Industrial, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Avenida Roraima 1000, Block 26, Santa Maria 97105-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. marianapiana@gmail.com.
Sydney Hartz AlvesDepartamento de Parasitologia, Microbiologia e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Avenida Roraima 1000, Block 20, Santa Maria 97105-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. sydneyalves.ufsm@gmail.com.
Marli Matiko Anraku de CamposDepartamento de Análises Clínicas e Toxicológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Avenida Roraima 1000, Block 26, Santa Maria 97105-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. marlimatiko@yahoo.com.
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTropaeolum pentaphyllum Lam. tubers (Tropaeolaceae) are known and used as a condiment and for the treatment of skin infections in Southern Brazil. However, its activity and composition has not yet been investigated. Thus, different extracts and the essential oil from the tubers were tested against a range of microorganisms. The most active extracts were submitted to chromatographic analysis.

methodsHydroalcoholic extract (70%), fractions of it, and the essential oil from the tubers were tested against several bacteria, yeasts and molds, furnishing the corresponding inhibitory, bactericidal and fungicidal minimal concentration values. The most active extracts were submitted to GC-MS investigation.

resultsThe strongest effects against different strains of microorganisms, such as Gram-positive and negative bacteria, Candida spp. and dermatophytes were observed for the essential oil and the chloroform fraction, with minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) well below 200 µg/mL. GC-MS analysis revealed that the major essential oil constituent is benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC), while the chloroform fraction is constituted of BITC, amides, sulfur, fatty acids and its esters, all compounds that may be related to the demonstrated activity.

conclusionsOverall, the results support the popular use of the plant for the treatment of skin infections, and revealed the main active compounds.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsBacteriaGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOils, VolatilePlant ExtractsPlant TubersTropaeolumYeastsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsOils, VolatilePlant Extractsantibacterialantifungalbenzyl isothiocyanateessential oilTropaeolum pentaphyllum

Identifiers

PMID27136515
PMCPMC6273219
OpenAlexW2343852717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.