Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27133374›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology2016

Qualitative Analysis of Sexually Experienced Female Adolescents: Attitudes about Vaginal Health.

Jenny K R Francis, Lauren Dapena Fraiz, Marina Catallozzi, Susan L Rosenthal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Yonder: Oral cancer, PSA, dizziness, and vaginal health.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jenny K R FrancisDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Medical Center - College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York; New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York. Electronic address: jf2815@cumc.columbia.edu.
Lauren Dapena FraizDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Medical Center - College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York.
Marina CatallozziDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Medical Center - College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York; New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York; Heilbrunn Department of Population & Family Health, Columbia University Medical Center - Mailman School of Public Health, New York, New York.
Susan L RosenthalDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Medical Center - College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York; New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center - College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York.
NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000040 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$26.2M
Adolescent and Parental Attitudes About STI Prevention Trial ParticipationR01HD067287 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ROSENTHAL, SUSAN L · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
DNase For Prevention Of Reproductive Tract Infections In PregnancyR33AI098654 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RATNER, ADAM JONATHAN · 2014 to 2016
$1.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000040NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI098654NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD067287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectiveTo explore adolescent's perceptions of vaginal health, practices, and vaginally-placed products.

designSemistructured interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed until theoretical saturation was achieved.

settingAdolescent medicine clinics in New York City.

participantsFemale adolescents (N = 22) who were sexually experienced, predominately Hispanic (73%, n = 16) with a mean age of 17.7 years (range, 15-20 years).

interventionsNone.

main outcome measuresInterviews were used to assess perspectives on vaginal health, specific vaginal hygiene practices, and attitudes about vaginally-placed products (contraceptive rings, intrauterine devices), and proposed multipurpose technologies administered as ring or gel). The interviews were transcribed and coded for relevant themes.

resultsOverlapping themes included young women's view of their vagina as a space that needed to be healthy for sexual partners and future fertility. The vagina could not be presumed to be healthy and conversations about vaginal health were limited to include only specific individuals. All reported a variety of practices to maintain their vaginal health, including showering 1-5 times a day and using soaps specifically for the vagina. Attitudes about vaginally-placed products revealed concerns about the sensory experience of having a product in the vagina, safety concerns and interest in the product's objective (prevention of pregnancy or infection).

conclusionAdolescents have very specific views and practices about their vaginas. Clinicians should initiate conversations about vaginal health and hygiene with adolescents and focus on the normalcy of the vagina. Development of vaginally-placed products should focus on the sensory experience, safety, and purpose of the product.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHygieneSexual BehaviorAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansIntrauterine DevicesNew York CityPregnancyQualitative ResearchSexual PartnersVaginaYoung AdultAttitudes and perceptionsContraceptionMultipurpose technologyQualitativeReproductive healthVaginal healthVaginal practices

Identifiers

PMID27133374
PMCPMC5003631
OpenAlexW2497386203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.