Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27132501›Full record

Trial reportParkinsonism & related disorders2016

Clinical correlates of longitudinal brain atrophy in progressive supranuclear palsy.

Richard M Tsai, Iryna Lobach, Jee Bang, Jennifer L Whitwell, Matthew L Senjem, Clifford R Jack, Howard Rosen, Bruce Miller, Adam L Boxer, AL-108-231 Investigators

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIClinical Trial, Phase IIIControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Longitudinal cognitive outcomes in two progressive supranuclear palsy clinical trials.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging in progressive supranuclear palsy: A new combined score for clinical trials.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2017
    Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Neuroinflammation predicts disease progression in progressive supranuclear palsy.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Comparison of sporadic and familial behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (FTD) in a North American cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2020
    Article
  16. Neuroimaging in Dementia.Seminars in neurology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Richard M TsaiMemory and Aging Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: Richard.Tsai@ucsf.edu.
Iryna LobachDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Division of Biostatistics, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jee BangMemory and Aging Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jennifer L WhitwellDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Matthew L SenjemDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Clifford R JackDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Howard RosenMemory and Aging Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Bruce MillerMemory and Aging Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Adam L BoxerMemory and Aging Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
AL-108-231 Investigators
University Memory and Aging Center · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
The Four Repeat Tauopathy Neuroimaging InitiativeR01AG038791 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BOXER, ADAM L. · 2010 to 2020
$18.1M
The Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration Neuroimaging InitiativeR01AG032306 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROSEN, HOWARD J · 2009 to 2013
$10.0M
Multidisciplinary Research Fellowship in Alzheimer’s disease and Related DementiasT32AG023481 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BRUCE L MILLER, HOWARD J ROSEN · 2005 to 2026
$7.4M
Training - The Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration Clinical Research ConsortiumU54NS092089 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BOXER, ADAM L. · 2014 to 2018
$6.4M
Multimodal Imaging in Frontotemporal DegenerationK24AG045333 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROSEN, HOWARD J · 2013 to 2023
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG045333NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032306NIA NIH HHS R01 AG038791NIA NIH HHS T32 AG023481NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS092089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere are no effective treatments for progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Volumetric MRI (vMRI) may be a useful surrogate outcome measure in PSP clinical trials. The goal of the study was to evaluate the potential of vMRI to correlate with clinical outcomes from an international clinical trial population.

methodsPSP patients (n = 198) from the AL-108-231 trial who had high quality vMRI and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS), Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS), Schwab and England Activities of Daily Living (SEADL), Color Trails Test, Geriatric Depression Screen (GDS) and one year Clinician Global Impression of Change (CGIC) data from the baseline and 52 week visits were included. Linear regression was used to relate baseline values and annual clinical rating scale changes to annual regional vMRI changes (whole brain, ventricular, midbrain and superior cerebellar peduncle volumes).

resultsEffect sizes (Cohen's d) measuring disease progression over one year were largest for vMRI (midbrain [1.27] and ventricular volume [1.31]) but similar to PSPRS (1.26). After multiple comparison adjustment, annual changes in PSPRS, RBANS, SEADL, Color Trails Test, GDS and one year CGIC were modestly correlated with annual vMRI changes (p < 0.05). Baseline neuropsychological status on RBANS (p = 0.019) and Color Trails (p < 0.01) predicted annual midbrain atrophy rates.

conclusionStandard vMRI measurements are sensitive to disease progression in large, multicenter PSP clinical trials, but are not well correlated with clinical changes. vMRI changes may be useful as supportive endpoints in PSP trials.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAtrophyBiomarkersBrainFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSupranuclear Palsy, ProgressiveBiomarkersBiomarkersClinical trialsImagingMRIProgressive supranuclear palsy

Identifiers

PMID27132501
PMCPMC4914401
OpenAlexW2342780350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.