Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27131506›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2016

Heat shock factor-1 knockout enhances cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) and multidrug transporter (MDR1) gene expressions to attenuate atherosclerosis.

Karthikeyan Krishnamurthy, Shannon Glaser, Gianfranco D Alpini, Arturo J Cardounel, Zhenguo Liu, Govindasamy Ilangovan

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cytochrome P450: Polymorphisms and Roles in Cancer, Diabetes and AtherosclerosisAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karthikeyan KrishnamurthyDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Davis Heart & Lung Research Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Shannon GlaserResearch, Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Scott & White Digestive Disease Research Center, Medicine, Scott and White and Texas A&M Health Science Center, Temple, TX 76504, USA.
Gianfranco D AlpiniResearch, Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Scott & White Digestive Disease Research Center, Medicine, Scott and White and Texas A&M Health Science Center, Temple, TX 76504, USA.
Arturo J CardounelDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Zhenguo LiuDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Davis Heart & Lung Research Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Govindasamy IlangovanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Davis Heart & Lung Research Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA govindasamy.ilangovan@osumc.edu.
The Ohio State University · USCentral Texas Veterans Health Care System · USTexas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

Oxidized Low-density Lipoprotein Impairs Bone Marrow Stem Cell SurvivalR01HL124122 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, ZHENGUO, ZHU, HUA · 2015 to 2018
$2.1M
Effects of Oxidized Low-density Lipoprotein on Bone Marrow Stem CellR01HL094650 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, ZHENGUO · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Ambient fine particulate matter and bone marrow stem cellsR01ES026200 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LIU, ZHENGUO · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Heat Shock Proteins, Nitric Oxide and Oxygen Consumption in the HeartR01HL078796 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ILANGOVAN, GOVINDASAMY · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
Role of Heat Shock Factor 1 in Doxorubincin-Induced CardiotoxicityR21HL094881 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ILANGOVAN, GOVINDASAMY · 2010 to 2011
$419k
Autocrine/Paracrine Regulation of Intrahepatic Bile Duct GrowthI01BX000574 · VA · RLR VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALPINI, GIANFRANCO D · 2009 to 2022
–
Role of Mechanosensitive Receptors During Biliary Proliferation and FibrosisI01BX002192 · VA · OLIN TEAGUE VETERANS CENTER · PI GLASER, SHANNON STROUD · 2014 to 2018
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000574BLRD VA I01 BX002192NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078796NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094650NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124122NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL094881NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsStress response, in terms of activation of stress factors, is known to cause obesity and coronary heart disease such as atherosclerosis in human. However, the underlying mechanism(s) of these pathways are not known. Here, we investigated the effect of heat shock factor-1 (HSF-1) on atherosclerosis. METHODS AND

resultsHSF-1 and low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLr) double knockout (HSF-1(-/-)/LDLr(-/-)) and LDLr knockout (LDLr(-/-)) mice were fed with atherogenic western diet (WD) for 12 weeks. WD-induced weight gain and atherosclerotic lesion in aortic arch and carotid regions were reduced in HSF-1(-/-)/LDLr(-/-) mice, compared with LDLr(-/-) mice. Also, repression of PPAR-γ2 and AMPKα expression in adipose tissue, low hepatic steatosis, and lessened plasma adiponectins and lipoproteins were observed. In HSF-1(-/-)/LDLr(-/-) liver, higher cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) and multidrug transporter [MDR1/P-glycoprotein (P-gp)] gene expressions were observed, consistent with higher bile acid transport and larger hepatic bile ducts. Luciferase reporter gene assays with wild-type CYP7A1 and MDR1 promoters showed lesser luminescence than with mutant promoters (HSF-1 binding site deleted), indicating that HSF-1 binding is repressive of CYP7A1 and MDR1 gene expressions.

conclusionHSF-1 ablation not only eliminates heat shock response, but it also transcriptionally up-regulates CYP7A1 and MDR1/P-gp axis in WD-diet fed HSF-1(-/-)/LDLr(-/-) mice to reduce atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsAortaAortic DiseasesAtherosclerosisATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BBinding SitesCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery DiseasesCells, CulturedCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseDiet, WesternDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleAMP-Activated Protein KinasesATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseCyp7a1 protein, mouseDNA-Binding ProteinsHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHsf1 protein, mousePPAR gammaReceptors, LDLTranscription FactorsAtherosclerosisGlycoproteinsHeat shock factorHeat shock proteinsObesity

Identifiers

PMID27131506
PMCPMC4909164
OpenAlexW2344489644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.