Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27130832›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2016

Associations Between Cerebellar Subregional Morphometry and Alcoholism History in Men and Women.

Kayle S Sawyer, Marlene Oscar-Berman, Susan Mosher Ruiz, Daniel A Gálvez, Nikos Makris, Gordon J Harris, Eve M Valera

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kayle S SawyerPh.D. Program in Behavioral Neuroscience, Graduate Medical Sciences, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-7767-5688
Marlene Oscar-BermanPh.D. Program in Behavioral Neuroscience, Graduate Medical Sciences, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Susan Mosher RuizVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts.
Daniel A GálvezCollege of Arts and Sciences, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Nikos MakrisAthinoula A. Martinos Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Gordon J HarrisAthinoula A. Martinos Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Eve M ValeraAthinoula A. Martinos Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Boston University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

ULTRAHIGH FIELD TECHNOLOGY FOR FUNCTIONAL IMAGINGP41RR014075 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSEN, BRUCE R · 1999 to 2011
$16.4M
AFFECTIVE AND CONATIVE CHANGES IN ALCOHOLISMR01AA007112 · NIAAA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BERMAN, MARLENE OSCAR · 1987 to 2019
$8.3M
The role of corticocerebellar pathophysiology in adult ADHDR01HD067744 · NICHD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VALERA, EVE M · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
AFFECTIVE AND CONATIVE CHANGES IN ALCOHOLISMK05AA000219 · NIAAA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BERMAN, MARLENE OSCAR · 1997 to 2011
$1.8M
Alcoholism and Brain FunctionsI01CX000326 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI BERMAN, MARLENE OSCAR · 2011 to 2014
–
CSRD VA I01 CX000326NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR014075NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA000219NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA007112NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD067744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcoholism has been linked to deficits in cognitive, behavioral, and emotional functions, and the cerebellum is important for optimal functioning of these abilities. However, little is known about how individual differences such as gender and drinking history might influence regional cerebellar abnormalities.

methodsVolumetric analyses of the cerebellum and its subregions were performed in relation to the interaction of gender and measures of drinking history. Structural magnetic resonance imaging scans of 44 alcoholic individuals (23 men) and 39 nonalcoholic controls (18 men) were obtained. In addition to measuring total cerebellar gray and white matter volumes, we measured 64 individual cerebellar parcellation units, as well as functionally defined a priori regions of interest that have been shown to correspond to functions impaired in alcoholism.

resultsTotal cerebellar white matter volume was smaller in alcoholic relative to nonalcoholic participants. Moreover, volumes of parcellation units varied with drinking history, showing negative associations between years of heavy drinking and the anterior lobe, the vestibulocerebellar lobe, and the spinocerebellar subdivision. The negative association between anterior volume and years of heavy drinking was driven primarily by alcoholic men. Additionally, we observed larger white and gray matter volumes for alcoholic women than for alcoholic men.

conclusionsThe identification of drinking-related abnormalities in cerebellar subregions lays a foundation that can be utilized to inform how cerebro-cerebellar networks are perturbed in this pathological condition. These results also provide estimates of how gender and individual differences in drinking history can predict cerebellar volumes.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAtrophyCase-Control StudiesCerebellumFemaleGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingSex FactorsWhite MatterAlcoholBrainCerebellumGenderMagnetic Resonance ImagingVolume

Identifiers

PMID27130832
PMCPMC4889497
OpenAlexW2343307762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.