Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27130031›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2016

Superoxide dismutase 2 overexpression alleviates maternal diabetes-induced neural tube defects, restores mitochondrial function and suppresses cellular stress in diabetic embryopathy.

Jianxiang Zhong, Cheng Xu, Rinat Gabbay-Benziv, Xue Lin, Peixin Yang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Induced CHOP Inhibits PGC-1α and Causes Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Diabetic Embryopathy.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Activated ClC-2 Inhibits p-Akt to Repress Myelination in GDM Newborn Rats.International journal of biological sciences · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianxiang ZhongDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, United States.
Cheng XuDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, United States.
Rinat Gabbay-BenzivDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, United States.
Xue LinDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, United States.
Peixin YangDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, United States; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, United States. Electronic address: pyang@upi.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Apoptotic Mechanism of Maternal Diabetes-Induced Neural Tube DefectsR01DK083243 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI YANG, PEIXIN · 2010 to 2019
$3.1M
Molecular Signalling Pathways and Cellular Stress in Diabetic EmbryopathyR01DK103024 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI REECE, E. ALBERT, YANG, PEIXIN · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
Autophagy and its Regulation in Diabetic EmbryopathyR01DK101972 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI YANG, PEIXIN · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083243NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101972NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregestational diabetes disrupts neurulation leading to neural tube defects (NTDs). Oxidative stress resulting from reactive oxygen species (ROS) plays a central role in the induction of NTD formation in diabetic pregnancies. We aimed to determine whether mitochondrial dysfunction increases ROS production leading to oxidative stress and diabetic embryopathy. Overexpression of the mitochondrion-specific antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) in a transgenic (Tg) mouse model significantly reduced maternal diabetes-induced NTDs. SOD2 overexpression abrogated maternal diabetes-induced mitochondrial dysfunction by inhibiting mitochondrial translocation of the pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members, reducing the number of defective mitochondria in neuroepithelial cells, and decreasing mitochondrial membrane potential. Furthermore, SOD2 overexpression blocked maternal diabetes-increased ROS production by diminishing dihydroethidium staining signals in the developing neuroepithelium, and reducing the levels of nitrotyrosine-modified proteins and lipid hydroperoxide level in neurulation stage embryos. SOD2 overexpression also abolished maternal diabetes-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress. Finally, caspase-dependent neuroepithelial cell apoptosis enhanced by oxidative stress was significantly reduced by SOD2 overexpression. Thus, our findings support the hypothesis that mitochondrial dysfunction in the developing neuroepithelium enhances ROS production, which leads to oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. SOD2 overexpression blocks maternal diabetes-induced oxidative stress and ER stress, and reduces the incidence of NTDs in embryos exposed to maternal diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisDiabetes, GestationalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleFetal DiseasesGene Expression RegulationMaternal InheritanceMiceMitochondriaNeural Tube DefectsPregnancyPregnancy in DiabeticsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2AntioxidantsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Caspase activationMitochondria dysfunctionNeural tube defects (NTDs)Oxidative stressSOD2

Identifiers

PMID27130031
PMCPMC4912469
OpenAlexW2343998214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.