Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27129882›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2016

RIC-3 expression and splicing regulate nAChR functional expression.

Yael Ben-David, Tehila Mizrachi, Sarah Kagan, Tamar Krisher, Emiliano Cohen, Talma Brenner, Millet Treinin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Two residues determine nicotinic acetylcholine receptor requirement for RIC-3.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yael Ben-DavidDepartment of Medical Neurobiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, Ein Kerem, P.O. Box 12271, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.
Tehila MizrachiDepartment of Neurology, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Sarah KaganDepartment of Medical Neurobiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, Ein Kerem, P.O. Box 12271, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.
Tamar KrisherDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Emiliano CohenDepartment of Medical Neurobiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, Ein Kerem, P.O. Box 12271, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.
Talma BrennerDepartment of Neurology, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Millet TreininDepartment of Medical Neurobiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, Ein Kerem, P.O. Box 12271, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel. millet.treinin@mail.huji.ac.il.
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILHadassah Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe nicotinic acetylcholine receptors form a large and diverse family of acetylcholine gated ion channels having diverse roles in the central nervous system. Maturation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors is a complex and inefficient process requiring assistance from multiple cellular factors including RIC-3, a functionally conserved endoplasmic reticulum-resident protein and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-specific chaperone. In mammals and in Drosophila melanogaster RIC-3 is alternatively spliced to produce multiple isoforms.

resultsWe used electrophysiological analysis in Xenopus laevis oocytes, in situ hybridization, and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction assays to investigate regulation of RIC-3's expression and splicing and its effects on the expression of three major neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. We found that RIC-3 expression level and splicing affect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor functional expression and that two conserved RIC-3 isoforms express in the brain differentially. Moreover, in immune cells RIC-3 expression and splicing are regulated by inflammatory signals.

conclusionsRegulation of expression level and splicing of RIC-3 in brain and in immune cells following inflammation enables regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor functional expression. Specifically, in immune cells such regulation via effects on α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, known to function in the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway, may have a role in neuroinflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

Acetylcholinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAlternative SplicingAnimalsBrainInflammationIn Situ HybridizationIon Channel GatingMembrane ProteinsMiceMolecular ChaperonesProtein DomainsProtein IsoformsProtein SubunitsRAW 264.7 CellsSpleenAcetylcholinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorMembrane ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesProtein IsoformsProtein SubunitsRic-3 protein, mouseAcetylcholineAlternative splicingDisordered proteinInflammationNicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR)Protein maturationRIC-3

Identifiers

PMID27129882
PMCPMC4850696
OpenAlexW2343910180

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.