Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27129862›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2016

Tianeptine induces mTORC1 activation in rat hippocampal neurons under toxic conditions.

Mi Kyoung Seo, Roger S McIntyre, Hye Yeon Cho, Chan Hong Lee, Sung Woo Park, Rodrigo B Mansur, Gyung-Mee Kim, Jun Hyung Baek, Young Sup Woo, Jung Goo Lee and 1 more

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Article in Psychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mi Kyoung SeoPaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Roger S McIntyreMood Disorders Psychopharmacology Unit, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Hye Yeon ChoPaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Chan Hong LeePaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Sung Woo ParkPaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Rodrigo B MansurMood Disorders Psychopharmacology Unit, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Gyung-Mee KimDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jun Hyung BaekDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Young Sup WooDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung Goo LeePaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea. iybihwc@naver.com.
Young Hoon KimPaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea. neuro109@hanmail.net.
Inje University Busan Paik Hospital · KRInje University · KRInje University Haeundae Paik Hospital · KRUniversity of Toronto · CACatholic University of Korea · KRUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleRecent studies have demonstrated that mTORC1 activation may be related to antidepressant action. However, the relationship between mTORC1 signaling activation and currently prescribed antidepressants remains unclear.

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to determine whether alterations in mTORC1 signaling are observable following treatment with tianeptine under toxic conditions induced by B27 deprivation. Additionally, we investigated whether this drug affects synaptic proteins, neurite outgrowth, and spine density via mTORC1 signaling.

methodsUsing Western blotting, we measured the phosphorylation levels of mTORC1, 4E-BP-1, p70S6K, Akt, and ERK in rat primary hippocampal neurons. Changes in BDNF, dendritic outgrowth, spine density, and synaptic proteins (PSD-95, synaptophysin, and GluR1) were measured.

resultsTianeptine significantly increased the phosphorylation of mTORC1, 4E-BP-1, p70S6K, Akt, and ERK. The increase in mTOR phosphorylation was blocked by the PI3K, MEK, and mTORC1 inhibitors. Tianeptine increased BDNF, dendritic outgrowth, spine density, and synaptic proteins; all of these effects were blocked by the mTORC1 inhibitor.

conclusionsIn this study, we demonstrated that tianeptine activates the mTORC1 signaling pathway and increases dendritic outgrowth, spine density, and synaptic proteins through mTORC1 signaling under toxic conditions in rat primary hippocampal neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicDendritesDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1NeuritesNeuronsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationRatsRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSignal TransductionSynapsesSynaptophysinThiazepinesAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSynaptophysinThiazepinestianeptineTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntidepressant drugsmTORC1 signalingNeuroplasticityTianeptineToxic conditions

Identifiers

PMID27129862
OpenAlexW2345157114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.