Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27129465›Full record

Trial reportClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2016

Crowdsourcing HIV Test Promotion Videos: A Noninferiority Randomized Controlled Trial in China.

Weiming Tang, Larry Han, John Best, Ye Zhang, Katie Mollan, Julie Kim, Fengying Liu, Michael Hudgens, Barry Bayus, Fern Terris-Prestholt and 11 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 90 papers, 14 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 14 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02248558 nacompletednot on this map

Crowdsourcing Versus Conventional HIV Testing Promotion: A Noninferiority Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate Promoting First-Time HIV Testing Among MSM and Transgender Individuals in China

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2014 to 2014Enrolled721ConditionsHIVArmsConventional Video, Crowdsourced Video
NCT02796963 nacompletednot on this map

Institute for Global Health & Infectious Diseases (IGHID) 11604 - Crowdsourcing to Promote HIV Testing: A Stepped Wedge Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate Promoting HIV Testing in China

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2016 to 2017Enrolled1,381ConditionsHIVArmsCrowdsourced intervention, Traditional intervention campaign
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 14 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Mapping of Crowdsourcing in Health: Systematic Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2018
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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Weiming TangUniversity of North Carolina Project-China.
Larry HanUniversity of North Carolina Project-China.
John BestUniversity of North Carolina Project-China.
Ye ZhangUniversity of North Carolina Project-China.
Katie MollanDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Julie KimSocial Entrepreneurship for Sexual Health (SESH) Global, Guangzhou, China.
Fengying LiuGuangdong Provincial Center for Skin Diseases and STI Control.
Michael HudgensDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Barry BayusBusiness School, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Fern Terris-PrestholtDepartment of Global Health and Development, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.
Sam GallerUniversity of North Carolina Project-China.
Ligang YangGuangdong Provincial Center for Skin Diseases and STI Control.
Rosanna PeelingSocial Entrepreneurship for Sexual Health (SESH) Global, Guangzhou, China.
Paul VolberdingSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Baoli MaDanlan, Beijing.
Huifang XuDepartment of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Baiyun, China.
Bin YangGuangdong Provincial Center for Skin Diseases and STI Control.
Shujie HuangGuangdong Provincial Center for Skin Diseases and STI Control.
Kevin FentonPublic Health England, London, United Kingdom.
Chongyi WeiSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Joseph D TuckerUniversity of North Carolina Project-China.

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Monica Gandhi · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)UL1TR001111 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$43.9M
Fogarty Global Health Fellows Coordinating CenterR25TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHI, BENJAMIN H. · 2012 to 2016
$6.9M
Spurring Innovation in HIV Testing and Linkage: A Crowdsourcing Approach -Diversity SupplementR01AI114310 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TUCKER, JOSEPH DAVID, WEI, CHONGYI · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
UNC-South China STD Research Training CenterD43TW009532 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COHEN, MYRON SCOTT, TUCKER, JOSEPH DAVID · 2013 to 2017
$1.3M
A Social Marketing Approach to Increase HIV Testing among High-Risk Men in ChinaR00MH093201 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WEI, CHONGYI · 2013 to 2015
$680k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009532FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009340NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001111NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114310NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH093201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCrowdsourcing, the process of shifting individual tasks to a large group, may enhance human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing interventions. We conducted a noninferiority, randomized controlled trial to compare first-time HIV testing rates among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender individuals who received a crowdsourced or a health marketing HIV test promotion video.

methodsSeven hundred twenty-one MSM and transgender participants (≥16 years old, never before tested for HIV) were recruited through 3 Chinese MSM Web portals and randomly assigned to 1 of 2 videos. The crowdsourced video was developed using an open contest and formal transparent judging while the evidence-based health marketing video was designed by experts. Study objectives were to measure HIV test uptake within 3 weeks of watching either HIV test promotion video and cost per new HIV test and diagnosis.

resultsOverall, 624 of 721 (87%) participants from 31 provinces in 217 Chinese cities completed the study. HIV test uptake was similar between the crowdsourced arm (37% [114/307]) and the health marketing arm (35% [111/317]). The estimated difference between the interventions was 2.1% (95% confidence interval, -5.4% to 9.7%). Among those tested, 31% (69/225) reported a new HIV diagnosis. The crowdsourced intervention cost substantially less than the health marketing intervention per first-time HIV test (US$131 vs US$238 per person) and per new HIV diagnosis (US$415 vs US$799 per person).

conclusionsOur nationwide study demonstrates that crowdsourcing may be an effective tool for improving HIV testing messaging campaigns and could increase community engagement in health campaigns. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT02248558.

Indexed as

CrowdsourcingHealth PromotionMarketing of Health ServicesAdolescentAdultChinaHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleVideo RecordingYoung AdultChinacrowdsourcingHIVmen who have sex with mentesting

Identifiers

PMID27129465
PMCPMC4872295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.