Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27128524›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Differentiation of Malignant and Benign Incidental Breast Lesions Detected by Chest Multidetector-Row Computed Tomography: Added Value of Quantitative Enhancement Analysis.

Yu-Pang Lin, Hsian-He Hsu, Kai-Hsiung Ko, Chi-Ming Chu, Yu-Ching Chou, Wei-Chou Chang, Tsun-Hou Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Beyond the heart: a pictorial review of extracardiac findings on cardiac CT.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Contrast-Enhanced Chest Computed Tomography forDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Improving segmentation and detection of lesions in CT scans using intensity distribution supervision.Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Pang LinDepartment of Radiology, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsian-He HsuDepartment of Radiology, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kai-Hsiung KoDepartment of Radiology, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Ming ChuSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Ching ChouSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Chou ChangDepartment of Radiology, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tsun-Hou ChangDepartment of Radiology, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Defense Medical Center · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To retrospectively determine the association between breast lesion morphology and malignancy and to determine the optimal value of lesion enhancement (HU, Hounsfield units) to improve the diagnostic accuracy of breast cancer in patients with incidental breast lesions (IBLs). A total of 97 patients with 102 IBLs detected from July 2009 to December 2012 were enrolled in this study. Two radiologists analyzed CT images for the presence of malignancy based on the morphology of the lesions alone and in combination with an enhancement value (HU) analysis. There were 36 malignant and 66 benign IBLs. When the morphology and enhancement values were combined, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were 92%, 97%, and 95%, respectively, for reader 1 and 89%, 94%, and 92%, respectively, for reader 2. The addition of HU values led to correct changes in the diagnosis; specifically, the accuracy of the diagnosis of reader 1 and reader 2 improved by 6.9% and 11.8%, respectively. The addition of the enhancement value (HU) to the CT morphology improved the diagnostic accuracy in the differentiation of malignant from benign IBLs by using the region of interest (ROI) to measure the HU within the most suspicious part of the lesion.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingContrast MediaDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleFibroadenomaHumansIncidental FindingsMiddle AgedMultidetector Computed TomographyObserver VariationRadiographic Image EnhancementContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID27128524
PMCPMC4851406
OpenAlexW2344652471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.