Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27127703›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2016

The role of surgery for treatment of low back pain: insights from the randomized controlled Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials.

Peter Abraham, Robert C Rennert, Joel R Martin, Joseph Ciacci, William Taylor, Daniel Resnick, Ekkehard Kasper, Clark C Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter AbrahamDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Robert C RennertDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Joel R MartinDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Joseph CiacciDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
William TaylorDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Daniel ResnickDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Ekkehard KasperDivision of Neurosurgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Clark C ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
University of California San Diego · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a common medical problem with high morbidity and healthcare costs. The optimal management strategy, including the role of surgical intervention, remains controversial. The Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials were randomized controlled studies conducted to assess the effectiveness of surgery for three of the most common conditions implicated in LBP: Intervertebral disc herniation, degenerative spondylolisthesis, and spinal stenosis. Despite challenges in data interpretation related to patient cross over, these studies support the efficacy of surgery as treatment for these three common conditions.

Indexed as

Low back painlumbar disc herniationspondylolisthesisstenosis

Identifiers

PMID27127703
PMCPMC4838923
OpenAlexW2339324698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.