Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27127207›Full record

ReviewJournal of diabetes science and technology2016

Using Large Diabetes Databases for Research.

Sarah Wild, Colin Fischbacher, John McKnight, (on Behalf of the Scottish Diabetes Research Network Epidemiology Group)

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Stopping Versus Continuing Metformin in Patients With Advanced CKD: A Nationwide Scottish Target Trial Emulation Study.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2025 · on this map
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Elective hip arthroplasty rates and related complications in people with diabetes mellitus.Hip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Artificial Intelligence in Adult Spinal Deformity.Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The Challenges of Identifying Environmental Determinants of Type 1 Diabetes: In Search of the Holy Grail.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarah WildUsher institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK Sarah.Wild@ed.ac.uk.
Colin FischbacherInformation Services Division, NHS National Services Scotland, Edinburgh, UK.
John McKnightMetabolic Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.
(on Behalf of the Scottish Diabetes Research Network Epidemiology Group)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are an increasing number of clinical, administrative and trial databases that can be used for research. These are particularly valuable if there are opportunities for linkage to other databases. This paper describes examples of the use of large diabetes databases for research. It reviews the advantages and disadvantages of using large diabetes databases for research and suggests solutions for some challenges. Large, high-quality databases offer potential sources of information for research at relatively low cost. Fundamental issues for using databases for research are the completeness of capture of cases within the population and time period of interest and accuracy of the diagnosis of diabetes and outcomes of interest. The extent to which people included in the database are representative should be considered if the database is not population based and there is the intention to extrapolate findings to the wider diabetes population. Information on key variables such as date of diagnosis or duration of diabetes may not be available at all, may be inaccurate or may contain a large amount of missing data. Information on key confounding factors is rarely available for the nondiabetic or general population limiting comparisons with the population of people with diabetes. However comparisons that allow for differences in distribution of important demographic factors may be feasible using data for the whole population or a matched cohort study design. In summary, diabetes databases can be used to address important research questions. Understanding the strengths and limitations of this approach is crucial to interpret the findings appropriately.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchDatabases, FactualDiabetes MellitusHumansdatabasediabeteslinkageresearch

Identifiers

PMID27127207
PMCPMC5032953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.