Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27126737›Full record

ReviewBrain research bulletin2016

Neuropharmacology of N,N-dimethyltryptamine.

Theresa M Carbonaro, Michael B Gatch

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain research bulletin, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 246 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Drug-drug interactions involving classic psychedelics: A systematic review.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2024
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Rapid and sustained antidepressant effects of vaporized N,N-dimethyltryptamine: a phase 2a clinical trial in treatment-resistant depression.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Pharmacokinetics of N,N-dimethyltryptamine in Humans.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2023
    Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Trials, trips, and tribulations: pathways for implementing psychedelic therapy in Ireland.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Trip killers: Addressing a critical knowledge gap in psychedelic research.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Theresa M CarbonaroDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Michael B GatchCenter for Neuroscience Discovery University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX, United States. Electronic address: michael.gatch@unthsc.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of North Texas · US

Funding

NIDA NIH HHS HHSN271201300001C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) is an indole alkaloid widely found in plants and animals. It is best known for producing brief and intense psychedelic effects when ingested. Increasing evidence suggests that endogenous DMT plays important roles for a number of processes in the periphery and central nervous system, and may act as a neurotransmitter. This paper reviews the current literature of both the recreational use of DMT and its potential roles as an endogenous neurotransmitter. Pharmacokinetics, mechanisms of action in the periphery and central nervous system, clinical uses and adverse effects are also reviewed. DMT appears to have limited neurotoxicity and other adverse effects except for intense cardiovascular effects when administered intravenously in large doses. Because of its role in nervous system signaling, DMT may be a useful experimental tool in exploring how the brain works, and may also be a useful clinical tool for treatment of anxiety and psychosis.

Indexed as

NeuropharmacologyAnimalsBrainHallucinogensHumansMood DisordersN,N-DimethyltryptamineHallucinogensN,N-DimethyltryptamineHallucinogenNeurotransmitterN,N-dimethyltryptaminePsychiatric disorder

Identifiers

PMID27126737
PMCPMC5048497
OpenAlexW2344956345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.