Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27126556›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2016

Integration of Oral Health Into the Well-Child Visit at Federally Qualified Health Centers: Study of 6 Clinics, August 2014-March 2015.

Judith Bernstein, Christina Gebel, Clemencia Vargas, Paul Geltman, Ashley Walter, Raul I Garcia, Norman Tinanoff

Open access · diamondAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Social-Ecological Barriers to Access to Healthcare for Adolescents: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Parental Perception of Oral Health-related Quality of Life of Syrian Refugee Children.Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Judith BernsteinDept of Community Health Sciences, Boston University, 801 Massachusetts Ave 431B, Boston, MA 02118. Email: jbernste@bu.edu.
Christina GebelBoston University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Clemencia VargasBoston University and University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, Maryland.
Paul GeltmanBoston University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ashley WalterBoston University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Raul I GarciaBoston University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Norman TinanoffBoston University and University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, Maryland.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USBoston University · US

Funding

Research Program and Administrative CenterU54DE019275 · NIDCR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI GARCIA, RAUL I · 2008 to 2015
$17.1M
NIDCR NIH HHS U54 DE019275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly childhood caries, the most common chronic childhood disease, affects primary dentition and can impair eating, sleeping, and school performance. The disease is most prevalent among vulnerable populations with limited access to pediatric dental services. These same children generally receive well-child care at federally qualified health centers. The objective of this study was to identify facilitators and barriers to the integration of oral health into pediatric primary care at health centers to improve problem recognition, delivery of preventive measures, and referral to a dentist.

methodsWe collected and analyzed background data and data from structured observations and 39 interviews with administrators and staff at 6 clinics in 2 states, Maryland and Massachusetts.

resultsParticipants valued oral health across professional roles but cited limited time, lack of training and expertise, low caregiver literacy, and lack of shared medical and dental electronic records as barriers to cooperation. Facilitators included an upper-level administration with the vision to see the value of integration, designated team leaders, and champions. An administration's vision, not structural determinants, patient characteristics, or geographic location, predicted the level of integration. Interviewees generated multilevel recommendations to promote delivery of oral health preventive measures and services during a well-child visit.

conclusionPoor oral health contributes to health care disparities. Barriers to integrating dental care into pediatric medical practice at health centers must be overcome to improve oral health for children living in poverty, with a disability, at a rural address, or any combination of these. Implementation will require adapting delivery systems to support multidisciplinary collaboration. Strategies suggested here may point the way to enhancing children's oral health.

Indexed as

Dental Care for ChildrenHealthcare DisparitiesOral HealthAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDental CariesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMarylandMassachusettsMedicaidPovertyReferral and Consultation

Identifiers

PMID27126556
PMCPMC4856482
OpenAlexW2335799832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.