Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27126144›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2016

Breaking Narrative Ground: Innovative Methods for Rigorously Eliciting and Assessing Patient Narratives.

Rachel Grob, Mark Schlesinger, Andrew M Parker, Dale Shaller, Lacey Rose Barre, Steven C Martino, Melissa L Finucane, Lise Rybowski, Jennifer L Cerully

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Accumulative experiences of recurrent vulvovaginal thrush: a qualitative study of primary care navigation from patient and clinician perspectives.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Article
  3. 'It's not just thrush, it's recurrent thrush': a qualitative study of patient and clinician perspectives on diagnosing recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rachel GrobCenter for Patient Partnerships, UW Law School, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Mark SchlesingerYale University School of Public Health, New Haven, CT.
Andrew M ParkerRAND Center for Decision Making under Uncertainty, Pittsburgh, PA.
Dale ShallerShaller Consulting Group, Stillwater, MN.
Lacey Rose BarreDepartment of Health Services Research, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI.
Steven C MartinoRAND Health, Pittsburgh, PA.
Melissa L FinucaneRAND, Pittsburgh, PA.
Lise RybowskiThe Severyn Group, Ashburn, VA.
Jennifer L CerullyRAND, Pittsburgh, PA.

Funding

Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems CAHPS VU18HS016978 · AHRQ · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CLEARY, PAUL D · 2007 to 2021
$20.3M
Continuation of Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems CAHPS IVU18HS016980 · AHRQ · RAND CORPORATION · PI HAYS, RONALD DALE · 2007 to 2016
$14.7M
Eliciting Patient Experiences to Augment Public Reports on Health Care QualityR21HS021858 · AHRQ · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHLESINGER, MARK J · 2012 to 2014
$929k
AHRQ HHS R21 HS021858AHRQ HHS U18 HS016978AHRQ HHS U18 HS016980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo design a methodology for rigorously eliciting narratives about patients' experiences with clinical care that is potentially useful for public reporting and quality improvement. DATA SOURCES/STUDY

settingTwo rounds of experimental data (N = 48 each) collected in 2013-2014, using a nationally representative Internet panel. STUDY

designOur study (1) articulates and operationalizes criteria for assessing narrative elicitation protocols; (2) establishes a "gold standard" for assessment of such protocols; and (3) creates and tests a protocol for narratives about outpatient treatment experiences. DATA COLLECTION/EXTRACTION

methodsWe randomized participants between telephone and web-based modalities and between protocols placed before and after a closed-ended survey. PRINCIPAL

findingsElicited narratives can be assessed relative to a gold standard using four criteria: (1) meaningfulness, (2) completeness, (3) whether the narrative accurately reflects the balance of positive and negative events, and (4) representativeness, which reflects the protocol's performance across respondent subgroups. We demonstrate that a five-question protocol that has been tested and refined yields three- to sixfold increases in completeness and four- to tenfold increases in meaningfulness, compared to a single open-ended question. It performs equally well for healthy and sick patients.

conclusionsNarrative elicitation protocols suitable for inclusion in extant patient experience surveys can be designed and tested against objective performance criteria, thus advancing the science of public reporting.

Indexed as

NarrationResearch DesignHumansInternetPatient CarePatient ParticipationQualitative ResearchSurveys and Questionnairesconsumerspatient-centered carepatient experiencesPatient narrativespublic reportingqualitative methods

Identifiers

PMID27126144
PMCPMC4874935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.