Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27125969›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2016

Cardiac Non-myocyte Cells Show Enhanced Pharmacological Function Suggestive of Contractile Maturity in Stem Cell Derived Cardiomyocyte Microtissues.

Stephanie M Ravenscroft, Amy Pointon, Awel W Williams, Michael J Cross, James E Sidaway

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Towards Improved HumanBiomedicines · 2023
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie M Ravenscroft*Department of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, MRC Centre for Drug Safety Science, Sherrington Building, the University of Liverpool, Ashton Street, L69 3GE, UK Safety and ADME Translational Sciences, AstraZeneca R&D, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK.
Amy PointonSafety and ADME Translational Sciences, AstraZeneca R&D, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK.
Awel W Williams*Department of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, MRC Centre for Drug Safety Science, Sherrington Building, the University of Liverpool, Ashton Street, L69 3GE, UK.
Michael J Cross*Department of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, MRC Centre for Drug Safety Science, Sherrington Building, the University of Liverpool, Ashton Street, L69 3GE, UK Safety and ADME Translational Sciences, AstraZeneca R&D, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK m.j.cross@liv.ac.uk.
James E Sidaway*Department of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, MRC Centre for Drug Safety Science, Sherrington Building, the University of Liverpool, Ashton Street, L69 3GE, UK Safety and ADME Translational Sciences, AstraZeneca R&D, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK Safety and ADME Translational Sciences, AstraZeneca R&D, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0700654Medical Research Council MR/L006758/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immature phenotype of stem cell derived cardiomyocytes is a significant barrier to their use in translational medicine and pre-clinical in vitro drug toxicity and pharmacological analysis. Here we have assessed the contribution of non-myocyte cells on the contractile function of co-cultured human embryonic stem cell derived cardiomyocytes (hESC-CMs) in spheroid microtissue format. Microtissues were formed using a scaffold free 96-well cell suspension method from hESC-CM cultured alone (CM microtissues) or in combination with human primary cardiac microvascular endothelial cells and cardiac fibroblasts (CMEF microtissues). Contractility was characterized with fluorescence and video-based edge detection. CMEF microtissues displayed greater Ca(2+ )transient amplitudes, enhanced spontaneous contraction rate and remarkably enhanced contractile function in response to both positive and negative inotropic drugs, suggesting a more mature contractile phenotype than CM microtissues. In addition, for several drugs the enhanced contractile response was not apparent when endothelial cell or fibroblasts from a non-cardiac tissue were used as the ancillary cells. Further evidence of maturity for CMEF microtissues was shown with increased expression of genes that encode proteins critical in cardiac Ca(2+ )handling (S100A1), sarcomere assembly (telethonin/TCAP) and β-adrenergic receptor signalling. Our data shows that compared with single cell-type cardiomyocyte in vitro models, CMEF microtissues are superior at predicting the inotropic effects of drugs, demonstrating the critical contribution of cardiac non-myocyte cells in mediating functional cardiotoxicity.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationCalcium SignalingCardiac Pacing, ArtificialCardiotonic AgentsCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndothelial CellsFibroblastsHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMyocardial ContractionMyocytes, CardiacPhenotypeS100 ProteinsCardiotonic AgentsS100A1 proteinS100 Proteinscardiac microtissuecardiotoxicitycontractilityhESC-CMsinotropyS100A1

Identifiers

PMID27125969
PMCPMC4922542
OpenAlexW2343403060

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.