Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27125778›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2016

Base J represses genes at the end of polycistronic gene clusters in Leishmania major by promoting RNAP II termination.

David L Reynolds, Brigitte T Hofmeister, Laura Cliffe, T Nicolai Siegel, Britta A Anderson, Stephen M Beverley, Robert J Schmitz, Robert Sabatini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. RNA synthesis inMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
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  2. Hidden origami inmBio · 2025
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Impact of Genetic Diversity and Genome Plasticity ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David L ReynoldsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, 30602, USA.
Brigitte T HofmeisterInstitute of Bioinformatics, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, 30602, USA.
Laura CliffeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, 30602, USA.
T Nicolai SiegelResearch Center for Infectious Diseases, University of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, 97080, Germany.
Britta A AndersonDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, 63110, USA.
Stephen M BeverleyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, 63110, USA.
Robert J SchmitzDepartment of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, 30602, USA.
Robert SabatiniDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, 30602, USA.

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM007067 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TRUE-KROB, HEATHER L · 1985 to 2020
$20.4M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF LEISHMANIA USING DNA TRANSFECTIONR01AI029646 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BEVERLEY, STEPHEN M · 1990 to 2015
$9.3M
T32 Predoctoral training grant in geneticsT32GM007103 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI DYER, KELLY A · 1985 to 2021
$5.9M
Regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription in trypanosomatidsR01AI109108 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI SABATINI, ROBERT S · 2014 to 2022
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029646NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI109108NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007067NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genomes of kinetoplastids are organized into polycistronic gene clusters that are flanked by the modified DNA base J. Previous work has established a role of base J in promoting RNA polymerase II termination in Leishmania spp. where the loss of J leads to termination defects and transcription into adjacent gene clusters. It remains unclear whether these termination defects affect gene expression and whether read through transcription is detrimental to cell growth, thus explaining the essential nature of J. We now demonstrate that reduction of base J at specific sites within polycistronic gene clusters in L. major leads to read through transcription and increased expression of downstream genes in the cluster. Interestingly, subsequent transcription into the opposing polycistronic gene cluster does not lead to downregulation of sense mRNAs. These findings indicate a conserved role for J regulating transcription termination and expression of genes within polycistronic gene clusters in trypanosomatids. In contrast to the expectations often attributed to opposing transcription, the essential nature of J in Leishmania spp. is related to its role in gene repression rather than preventing transcriptional interference resulting from read through and dual strand transcription.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationGlucosidesLeishmania majorMultigene FamilyRNA, MessengerRNA Polymerase IITranscription, GeneticUracil5-((glucopyranosyloxy)methyl)uracilGlucosidesRNA, MessengerRNA Polymerase IIUracil

Identifiers

PMID27125778
PMCPMC5038137

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.