Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27125573›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2016

The treatment of HCV in patients with haemoglobinopathy in Kurdistan Region, Iraq: a single centre experience.

N R Hussein, I Tunjel, Z Basharat, A Taha, W Irving

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

N R HusseinDepartment of Internal Medicine,School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences,University of Duhok,Kurdistan Region,Iraq.
I TunjelFatih University,Faculty of Science,Department of Biology,Istanbul,Turkey.
Z BasharatMicrobiology and Biotechnology Research Laboratory,Department of Environmental Sciences,Fatima Jinnah Women University,Rawalpindi,Pakistan.
A TahaDepartment of Health,Infection Control Unit,Duhok,Iraq.
W IrvingDepartment of Microbiology,University Hospital,Queen's Medical Centre,Nottingham,UK.
University of Duhok · IQFatih University · TRFatima Jinnah Women University · PKQueen's University · CA

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N005953/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various variables that might influence the rapid and sustained virological response to recombinant PEG-IFN-α-2a were explored in Iraqi HCV-infected patients with haemoglobinopathy. Forty-three patients were evaluated for the relationship between rapid virological response (RVR), IL-28B polymorphism, viral load, liver enzyme levels, blood group, ultrasound findings, or HCV genotype and the sustained virological response (SVR) achievement. The overall RVR was 55·81% while the overall SVR was 53·49%. SVR in patients that achieved RVR was 82·61% (P = 0·0004). A significant association was found between initial alanine transaminase levels and viral load with SVR achievement (P = 0·025) and (P = 0·004), respectively. Thirty-two (74%) out of 43 of our samples were host genotyped at the IL-28B locus as CC, a significant association was found between CC group and SVR achievement (P = 0·04). Of our samples, 23/43 (53%) were typed as HCV genotype 4, 10/43 (23%) as genotype 1, 9/43 (20·9%) as genotype 3 and 1/43 (2·3%) as genotype 2. A significant association was found between genotype 3 and SVR achievement (P = 0·006). Multivariate analysis showed that only RVR achievement independently associated with SVR in the Iraqi population (P = 0·00). These results can be used to classify the patients requiring the more expensive new direct-acting antiviral drugs.

Indexed as

Sustained Virologic ResponseAdolescentAdultAntiviral AgentsBlood Chemical AnalysisChildFemaleGenotypeHemoglobinopathiesHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon LambdaInterferonsInterleukinsAntiviral AgentsInterferon-alphaInterferon Lambdainterferon-lambda, humanInterferonsInterleukinspeginterferon alfa-2aPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsHaemoglobinopathyHCVIraqi populationRVRSVR

Identifiers

PMID27125573
PMCPMC9150703
OpenAlexW2276454067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.