Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27125504›Full record

ReviewCritical care (London, England)2016

Efficacy of prothrombin complex concentrates for the emergency reversal of dabigatran-induced anticoagulation.

Oliver Grottke, James Aisenberg, Richard Bernstein, Patrick Goldstein, Menno V Huisman, Dara G Jamieson, Jerrold H Levy, Charles V Pollack, Alex C Spyropoulos, Thorsten Steiner and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical care (London, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. [Monitoring of NOAC].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2017
    Article
  9. Human Recombinant Antithrombin (ATrynCell transplantation · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Efficacy and Safety of Prothrombin complex Concentrate in Patients with Massive Intraoperative Bleeding During non-Cardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 12 institutions in 5 countries.

Oliver GrottkeDepartment of Anesthesiology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Pauwelsstrasse 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany. ogrottke@ukaachen.de.
James AisenbergThe Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Richard BernsteinNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Patrick GoldsteinEmergency Department and SAMU, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.
Menno V HuismanDepartment of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Dara G JamiesonDepartment of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Jerrold H LevyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Charles V PollackDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Alex C SpyropoulosHofstra North Shore/LIJ School of Medicine, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Thorsten SteinerUniversity of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Gregory J Del ZoppoDepartments of Medicine and Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
John EikelboomMcMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Cornell University · USDuke University · USHeidelberg University · DEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USLeiden University Medical Center · NLLenox Hill Hospital · USMcMaster University · CANorthwestern University · USRWTH Aachen University · DEThomas Jefferson University · USUniversité de Lille · FRUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dabigatran is effective in decreasing the risk of ischaemic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation. However, like all anticoagulants, it is associated with a risk of bleeding. In cases of trauma or emergency surgery, emergency reversal of dabigatran-induced anticoagulation may be required. A specific reversal agent for dabigatran, idarucizumab, has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. Alternative reversal agents are available, such as prothrombin complex concentrates (PCCs) and activated PCCs (aPCCs). In this review we evaluate the role of PCCs and aPCCs in the reversal of dabigatran anticoagulation and consider which tests are appropriate for monitoring coagulation in this setting. Pre-clinical studies, small clinical studies and case reports indicate that PCCs and aPCCs may be able to reverse dabigatran-induced anticoagulation in a dose-dependent manner. However, dosing based on coagulation parameters can be difficult because available assays may not provide adequate sensitivity and specificity for measuring anticoagulation induced by dabigatran or the countering effects of PCCs/aPCCs. In addition, PCCs or aPCCs can potentially provoke thromboembolic complications. Despite these limitations and the fact that PCCs and aPCCs are not yet licensed for dabigatran reversal, their use appears to be warranted in patients with life-threatening haemorrhage if idarucizumab is not available.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationBlood CoagulationBlood Coagulation FactorsDabigatranHumansThrombin TimeAnticoagulantsBlood Coagulation FactorsDabigatranprothrombin complex concentratesActivated prothrombin complex concentrateAnticoagulationBleedingDabigatranProthrombin complex concentrateTrauma

Identifiers

PMID27125504
PMCPMC4850655
OpenAlexW2345197321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.