Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27124571›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2016

Dermatophytosis among Schoolchildren in Three Eco-climatic Zones of Mali.

Oumar Coulibaly, Abdoulaye K Kone, Safiatou Niaré-Doumbo, Siaka Goïta, Jean Gaudart, Abdoulaye A Djimdé, Renaud Piarroux, Ogobara K Doumbo, Mahamadou A Thera, Stéphane Ranque

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Predominance ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  9. Predominance ofCurrent medical mycology · 2023
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  10. Observational
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  15. Tinea Capitis Caused byTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
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  18. [Tinea capitis and onychomycosis due to Trichophyton soudanense : Successful treatment with fluconazole-literature review].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Oumar CoulibalyIP-TPT UMR MD3, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Abdoulaye K KoneDépartement d'Épidémiologie des Affections Parasitaires/Malaria Research and Training Center, Faculté de Médecine, Université des Sciences, des Techniques et Technologies de Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Safiatou Niaré-DoumboDépartement d'Épidémiologie des Affections Parasitaires/Malaria Research and Training Center, Faculté de Médecine, Université des Sciences, des Techniques et Technologies de Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Siaka GoïtaDépartement d'Épidémiologie des Affections Parasitaires/Malaria Research and Training Center, Faculté de Médecine, Université des Sciences, des Techniques et Technologies de Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Jean GaudartSESSTIM, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale / Institut de Recherche pour le Développement / Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Abdoulaye A DjimdéDépartement d'Épidémiologie des Affections Parasitaires/Malaria Research and Training Center, Faculté de Médecine, Université des Sciences, des Techniques et Technologies de Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Renaud PiarrouxIP-TPT UMR MD3, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Ogobara K DoumboDépartement d'Épidémiologie des Affections Parasitaires/Malaria Research and Training Center, Faculté de Médecine, Université des Sciences, des Techniques et Technologies de Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Mahamadou A TheraDépartement d'Épidémiologie des Affections Parasitaires/Malaria Research and Training Center, Faculté de Médecine, Université des Sciences, des Techniques et Technologies de Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Stéphane RanqueIP-TPT UMR MD3, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3293-5276
University of Bamako · MLAix-Marseille Université · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDermatophytosis, and particularly the subtype tinea capitis, is common among African children; however, the risk factors associated with this condition are poorly understood. To describe the epidemiology of dermatophytosis in distinct eco-climatic zones, three cross-sectional surveys were conducted in public primary schools located in the Sahelian, Sudanian and Sudano-Guinean eco-climatic zones in Mali. PRINCIPAL

findingsAmong 590 children (average age 9.7 years) the overall clinical prevalence of tinea capitis was 39.3%. Tinea capitis prevalence was 59.5% in the Sudano-Guinean zone, 41.6% in the Sudanian zone and 17% in the Sahelian eco-climatic zone. Microsporum audouinii was isolated primarily from large and/or microsporic lesions. Trichophyton soudanense was primarily isolated from trichophytic lesions. Based on the multivariate analysis, tinea capitis was independently associated with male gender (OR = 2.51, 95%CI [1.74-3.61], P<10(-4)) and residing in the Sudano-Guinean eco-climatic zone (OR = 7.45, 95%CI [4.63-11.99], P<10(-4)). Two anthropophilic dermatophytes species, Trichophyton soudanense and Microsporum audouinii, were the most frequent species associated with tinea capitis among primary schoolchildren in Mali.

conclusionsTinea capitis risk increased with increasing climate humidity in this relatively homogenous schoolchild population in Mali, which suggests a significant role of climatic factors in the epidemiology of dermatophytosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildClimateCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHumidityMaleMaliMicrosporumPrevalenceRisk FactorsSchoolsSex FactorsStudentsTinea

Identifiers

PMID27124571
PMCPMC4849727
OpenAlexW2343704656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.