ArticleNeurology. Genetics2016
Parkinson disease (PARK) genes are somatically mutated in cutaneous melanoma.
Article in Neurology. Genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- The interplay between epidermal cells and the cutaneous sensory nervous: a systematic review.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Investigation of Shared Genetic Risk Factors Between Parkinson's Disease and Cancers.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2023Pooled it
- Linking Parkinson's disease and melanoma: the impact of copper-driven cuproptosis and related mechanisms.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2025Article
- Link between Parkinson's disease and melanoma: insights into the influence of theFrontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Risk factors for actinic keratosis, non-melanoma skin cancer and cutaneous malignant melanoma in persons with and without Parkinson's disease: A cross-sectional study.Skin health and disease · 2024Article
- New Aspects Regarding the Fluorescence Spectra of Melanin and Neuromelanin in Pigmented Human Tissue Concerning Hypoxia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Review
- Review
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- Linking Parkinson's Disease and Melanoma: Interplay Between α-Synuclein and Pmel17 Amyloid Formation.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021Review
- Review
- Skin conditions in early Parkinson's disease.Parkinsonism & related disorders · 2021Observational
- E3 ubiquitin ligase PARK2, an inhibitor of melanoma cell growth, is repressed by the oncogenic ERK1/2-ELK1 transcriptional axis.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2020Article
- Overlapping genetic architecture between Parkinson disease and melanoma.Acta neuropathologica · 2020Article
- Association Between Parkinson's Disease and Melanoma: Putting the Pieces Together.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2020Article
- Article
- At the Crossroads Between Neurodegeneration and Cancer: A Review of Overlapping Biology and Its Implications.Current aging science · 2018Review
- The melanoma-linked "redhead" MC1R influences dopaminergic neuron survival.Annals of neurology · 2017Article
- Biological and Clinical Implications of Comorbidities in Parkinson's Disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2017Review
- The Skin and Parkinson's Disease: Review of Clinical, Diagnostic, and Therapeutic Issues.Movement disorders clinical practiceReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo assess whether Parkinson disease (PD) genes are somatically mutated in cutaneous melanoma (CM) tissue, because CM occurs in patients with PD at higher rates than in the general population and PD is more common than expected in CM cohorts.
methodsWe cross-referenced somatic mutations in metastatic CM detected by whole-exome sequencing with the 15 known PD (PARK) genes. We computed the empirical distribution of the sum of mutations in each gene (Smut) and of the number of tissue samples in which a given gene was mutated at least once (SSampl) for each of the analyzable genes, determined the 90th and 95th percentiles of the empirical distributions of these sums, and verified the location of PARK genes in these distributions. Identical analyses were applied to adenocarcinoma of lung (ADENOCA-LUNG) and squamous cell carcinoma of lung (SQUAMCA-LUNG). We also analyzed the distribution of the number of mutated PARK genes in CM samples vs the 2 lung cancers.
resultsSomatic CM mutation analysis (n = 246) detected 315,914 mutations in 18,758 genes. Somatic CM mutations were found in 14 of 15 PARK genes. Forty-eight percent of CM samples carried ≥1 PARK mutation and 25% carried multiple PARK mutations. PARK8 mutations occurred above the 95th percentile of the empirical distribution for SMut and SSampl. Significantly more CM samples harbored multiple PARK gene mutations compared with SQUAMCA-LUNG (p = 0.0026) and with ADENOCA-LUNG (p < 0.0001).
conclusionsThe overrepresentation of somatic PARK mutations in CM suggests shared dysregulated pathways for CM and PD.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.