Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27123484›Full record

ArticleNeurology. Genetics2016

Paroxysmal hypnogenic dyskinesia is associated with mutations in the PRRT2 gene.

Xiao-Rong Liu, Dan Huang, Jie Wang, Yi-Fan Wang, Hui Sun, Bin Tang, Wen Li, Jin-Xing Lai, Na He, Mei Wu and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology. Genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluating the Performance ofCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2025
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Phenotypic characterisation of paroxysmal dyskinesia in Sphynx cats.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2022
    Article
  6. Genetic updates on paroxysmal dyskinesias.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. The Spectrum ofFrontiers in neurology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Paroxysmal Movement Disorders: Recent Advances.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2019
    Review
  15. Paroxysmal motor disorders: expanding phenotypes lead to coalescing genotypes.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Rong LiuInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Dan HuangInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jie WangInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yi-Fan WangInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hui SunInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Bin TangInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Wen LiInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jin-Xing LaiInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Na HeInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Mei WuInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Tao SuInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Heng MengInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yi-Wu ShiInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Bing-Mei LiInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Bei-Sha TangInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Wei-Ping LiaoInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China (X.-R.L., D.H., J.W., Y.-F.W., H.S., B.T., W.L., J.-X.L., N.H., M.W., T.S., H.M., Y.-W.S., B.-M.L., W.-P.L.), Guangzhou, China; and Department of Neurology (B.-S.T.), Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the potential causative genes of paroxysmal hypnogenic dyskinesia (PHD), which was initially considered a subtype of paroxysmal dyskinesia and has been recently considered a form of nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy (NFLE).

methodsEleven patients with PHD were recruited. Mutations in proline-rich region transmembrane protein-2 (PRRT2), myofibrillogenesis regulator 1 (MR-1), solute carrier family 2, member 1 (SLC2A1), calcium-activated potassium channel alpha subunit (KCNMA1), cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha 4 (CHRNA4), cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, beta 2 (CHRNB2), cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha 2 (CHRNA2), and potassium channel subfamily T member 1 (KCNT1) were screened by direct sequencing.

resultsTwo PRRT2 mutations were identified in patients with typical PHD. A mutation of c.649dupC (p.Arg217ProfsX8) was identified in a patient with PHD and his father who was diagnosed with paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia. An additional mutation of c.640G>C (p.Ala214Pro) was identified in a sporadic patient and his asymptomatic mother. No mutations were found in the other screened genes.

conclusionsThe present study identified PRRT2 mutations in PHD, extending the phenotypic spectrum of PRRT2 and supporting the classification of PHD as a subtype of paroxysmal dyskinesia but not NFLE. Based on the results of this study, screening for the PRRT2 mutation is recommended in patients with PHD.

Identifiers

PMID27123484
PMCPMC4830198
OpenAlexW2313578919

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