Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27122858›Full record

ArticleActa Cardiologica Sinica2015

The Effects of Niacin on Inflammation in Patients with Non-ST Elevated Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Emir Karacaglar, Ilyas Atar, Cihan Altin, Begum Yetis, Abdulkadir Cakmak, Nilufer Bayraktar, Ali Coner, Bulent Ozin, Haldun Muderrisoglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta Cardiologica Sinica, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Association of Dietary Niacin Intake With Incident Hip Fracture, BMD, and Body Composition: The Cardiovascular Health Study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2019
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emir KaracaglarDepartment of Cardiology;
Ilyas AtarDepartment of Cardiology;
Cihan AltinDepartment of Cardiology;
Begum YetisDepartment of Cardiology;
Abdulkadir CakmakDepartment of Cardiology;
Nilufer BayraktarDepartment of Biochemistry, Baskent University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Ali ConerDepartment of Cardiology;
Bulent OzinDepartment of Biochemistry, Baskent University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Haldun MuderrisogluDepartment of Cardiology;
Başkent University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of niacin on high sensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP) and cholesterol levels in non-ST elevated acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) patients.

methodsIn this prospective, open label study, 48 NSTE-ACS were randomized to niacin or control group. Patients continued their optimal medical therapy in the control group. In the niacin group patients were assigned to receive extended-release niacin 500 mg/day. Patients were contacted 1 month later to assess compliance and side effects. Blood samples for hs-CRP were obtained upon admittance to the coronary care unit, in the third day and in the first month of the treatment. Fasting blood samples for cholesterol levels were obtained before and 30 days after the treatment. The primary end point of the study was to evaluate changes in hs-CRP, cholesterol levels, short-term cardiovascular events, and the safety of niacin in NSTE-ACS.

resultsBaseline demographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics were similar between the two groups. Logarithmic transformation of baseline and 3(rd) day hs-CRP levels were similar between the groups; but 1 month later, logarithmic transformation of hs-CRP level was significantly lower in the niacin group (0.43 ± 0.39 to 0.83 ± 0.91, p = 0.04). HDL-C level was significantly increased in the niacin group during follow-up. Drug related side effects were seen in 7 patients in the niacin group but no patients discontinued niacin.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate that lower dose extended release niacin can be used safely and decreases hs-CRP and lipid parameters successfully in NSTE-ACS patients. KEY WORDS: Acute coronary syndrome; hs-CRP; Inflammation; Niacin.

Identifiers

PMID27122858
PMCPMC4804877
OpenAlexW2159358872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.