Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27122355›Full record

ReviewAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2016

The Genetics of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders.

Johann K Eberhart, Scott E Parnell

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
26.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Role of the Hedgehog Pathway in Alcohol-Induced Birth Defects.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Genes · 2023
    Article
  14. Modeling the enigma of complex disease etiology.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Article
  15. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johann K EberhartDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, Institute for Neuroscience, Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Scott E ParnellBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
The University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC ARC Information/Dissemination CoreP60AA011605 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Thomas L. Kash · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Cross-Cultural Assessment of FASDU24AA014811 · NIAAA · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARD P RILEY · 2003 to 2026
$13.1M
Causes of Variability in Craniofacial DiseaseR01DE020884 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI EBERHART, JOHANN K · 2010 to 2019
$3.4M
Exploring the Genetics of FASD in Complementary Mouse and Fish ModelsU01AA021651 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EBERHART, JOHANN K, PARNELL, SCOTT · 2012 to 2021
$3.2M
Genetic Screens in Zebrafish to Identify Gene-Ethanol InteractionsR01AA023426 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI JOHANN K EBERHART · 2015 to 2026
$3.0M
Neuroanatomical/Functional Correlates in an FASD ModelR00AA018697 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PARNELL, SCOTT · 2012 to 2014
$710k
Genetic and epigenetic interactions underlying FASDR21AA024043 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI EBERHART, JOHANN K · 2016 to 2017
$395k
NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA011605NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA018697NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023426NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA024043NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021651NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA014811NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE020884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The term "fetal alcohol spectrum disorders" (FASD) defines the full range of ethanol (EtOH)-induced birth defects. Numerous variables influence the phenotypic outcomes of embryonic EtOH exposure. Among these variables, genetics appears to play an important role, yet our understanding of the genetic predisposition to FASD is still in its infancy. We review the current literature that relates to the genetics of FASD susceptibility and gene-EtOH interactions. Where possible, we comment on potential mechanisms of reported gene-EtOH interactions. Early indications of genetic sensitivity to FASD came from human and animal studies using twins or inbred strains, respectively. These analyses prompted searches for susceptibility loci involved in EtOH metabolism and analyses of candidate loci, based on phenotypes observed in FASD. More recently, genetic screens in animal models have provided an additional insight into the genetics of FASD. Understanding FASD requires that we understand the many factors influencing phenotypic outcome following embryonic EtOH exposure. We are gaining ground on understanding some of the genetics behind FASD, yet much work remains to be carried out. Coordinated analyses using human patients and animal models are likely to be highly fruitful in uncovering the genetics behind FASD.

Indexed as

AnimalsFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansSignal TransductionAnimal ModelsFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersGeneticsHuman

Identifiers

PMID27122355
PMCPMC5125635
OpenAlexW2342889714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.