Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27122236›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2016

Interrupting CD28 costimulation before antigen rechallenge affects CD8(+) T-cell expansion and effector functions during secondary response in mice.

Monika Fröhlich, Tea Gogishvili, Daniela Langenhorst, Fred Lühder, Thomas Hünig

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Article in European journal of immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Monika FröhlichInstitute for Virology and Immunobiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Tea GogishviliDepartment of Medicine II-Hematology and Medical Oncology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Daniela LangenhorstInstitute for Virology and Immunobiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Fred LühderInstitute for Multiple Sclerosis Research, Department of Neuroimmunology, Gemeinnützige Hertie-Stiftung and University Medical Centre Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Thomas HünigInstitute for Virology and Immunobiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
University of Würzburg · DEHertie Foundation · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of CD28-mediated costimulation in secondary CD8(+) T-cell responses remains controversial. Here, we have used two tools - blocking mouse anti-mouse CD28-specific antibodies and inducible CD28-deleting mice - to obtain definitive answers in mice infected with ovalbumin-secreting Listeria monocytogenes. We report that both blockade and global deletion of CD28 reveal its requirement for full clonal expansion and effector functions such as degranulation and IFN-γ production during the secondary immune response. In contrast, cell-intrinsic deletion of CD28 in transferred TCR-transgenic CD8(+) T cells before primary infection leads to impaired clonal expansion but an increase in cells able to express effector functions in both primary and secondary responses. We suggest that the proliferation-impaired CD8(+) T cells respond to CD28-dependent help from their environment by enhanced functional differentiation. Finally, we report that cell-intrinsic deletion of CD28 after the peak of the primary response does not affect the establishment, maintenance, or recall of long-term memory. Thus, if given sufficient time, the progeny of primed CD8(+) T cells adapt to the absence of this costimulator.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAnimalsAntigensBacterial InfectionsCD28 AntigensCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesEpitopes, T-LymphocyteLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicAntigensCD28 AntigensEpitopes, T-LymphocyteCD28 costimulationCD8+ effector cellCD8+ T-cell memoryCD8+ T cells

Identifiers

PMID27122236
OpenAlexW2343736575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.